Bertha Jottar 2009

2015

ertha is a video artist from Mexico City who lived and worked between Tijuana and San Diego for eight years. From 1988-1991, she was a member of Border Art Workshop/Taller de Arte Fronterizo. Founding member of the art collective Las comadres and collaborator with the artist and activist from Tijuana. Moved to New York in the Fall of 1994, Jottar is currently working on an experimental documentary about Afro-Cuban rhuma music in New York. She is finishing her Ph.D. in the Program of Performance Studies at TISCH School of Arts at New York University.ertha is a video artist from Mexico City who lived and worked between Tijuana and San Diego for eight years. From 1988-1991, she was a member of Border Art Workshop/Taller de Arte Fronterizo. Founding member of the art collective Las comadres and collaborator with the artist and activist from Tijuana. Moved to New York in the Fall of 1994, J …

Music

Verdi: Otello, Act 4: “Ave Maria” (Desdemona)

Song 1 of 2

Song 1 of 2

The Swan

Song 2 of 2

Song 2 of 2

ARTIST

Katia Ricciarelli

ALBUM

Verdi: Otello, Act 4: “Ave Maria” (Desdemona)

LICENCES

WMG (on behalf of PLG UK Classics); Public Domain Compositions, LatinAutor – Warner Chappell, UNIAO BRASILEIRA DE EDITORAS DE MUSICA – UBEM, BMI – Broadcast Music Inc., LatinAutorPerf, and 4 music rights societies

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Music

Autogenerated Transcript from YouTube (if available)

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you

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you

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good morning children colgate Colgate

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toothpaste

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you

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you

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you

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Oh

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okay well um I think it’s really like

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like not eyes this type of film that is

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like probably the worst piece that you

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can show before showing your work is

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really like so beautiful that that

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really is just hard to you wanna put

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anything after and one of the reasons

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why I suggested this film is because I

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thought for me who I have been doing

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work on the afro latino diets or a new

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york for the last 15 years and i took at

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the treatment of popular culture and

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expressive culture such as dance and

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music as part of everyday life is

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extremely well or you know well

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represented in this and i think it is a

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very successful in a way that you really

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understand the significance of gesture

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and sound in his everyday contexts and

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how dance and music become not only a

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space of celebration for a space of

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resistance a space of memory a space of

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history right or of course history in

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this case once you talk about embodiment

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and sound has to do with the present

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tense so it’s not only about the past

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rights always have a history and how

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history is embodied and becomes the

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articulation or the conversation with

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the present so one of the elements of

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this field

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these that Nora in fact is an artist who

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is now in New York and another element

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of her choreography is that she actually

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is incorporating the gestures and

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traditions of the larger afro-latin

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diaspora so there is a scene of the

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fight with the general that she’s doing

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capoeira that is an afro-brazilian

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practice right that are comes from the

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slaves of Angola and that was a a

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martial art right that develops teen in

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Brazil during colonial soon so when the

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colonial authority will shop in this

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context the slaves will pretend they

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were dancing right well in fact they

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were training to to do their rebellions

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and that’s what I know is using in in

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the fight with the colonial authority

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right at Delphi that she has all there

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is the owner section in which is using

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the the ending our choreography that is

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the gestures of a shown that is an

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afro-cuban day today from the Yoruba

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tradition that is a deity of beauty and

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fertility Rite and the color is yellow

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so for me it’s very interesting that

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instead of just using Zimbabwe

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traditions she’s actually incorporating

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the tradition of the larger diaspora to

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tell every story of return and departure

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right as the stuff from this kind of

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this weight of linking her experience to

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LA

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circulation of this deciphered and

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diasporic ax circle so a friend of mine

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Alberto brownie New York once told me

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that the only way to understand Africa

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West Africa was to understand its

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diaspora right and all the experiences

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of African immigrants or refugees in

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Latin America and the Caribbean and I

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think that like a really important

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understanding talk to really figure out

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what is the question of the

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post-colonial subject right once these

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nations have the reason independence

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really right because once you start

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talking about these African nations or

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the Caribbean and you have to start

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talking about like Jeong Jeong

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nation-states writer are like I’m going

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through this process of a you know like

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liberation so I thought I will talk

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about my own projects and once about

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rumba music which is I don’t know how

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many of you are familiar with our roomba

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is a

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an expressive culture in Cuba that is a

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result of colonialism right lie because

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of the Spanish colonial our train of the

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different ethnic groups from Africa

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right these ethnic groups I right to 2

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cubed a kind of workforce to meet each

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other and and work together without

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knowing each other languages or cultures

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right and they were also forced because

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of colonialism to synchronize culture

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Rita the religious beliefs of the

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colonial crown but essentially what room

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buys is a synthesis if you understand or

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if you analyze the sound and the

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gestures of the music form is a

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synthesis of the colonial encounter of

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these different ethnic groups the Congo

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dakara Valley dorada right and of course

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if you think about colonialism and in a

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way Western tradition that separates a

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secular traditions from religious

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practices right it’s not a coincidence

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that room becomes the first secular

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afro-cuban practice that is supposed to

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be like always a celebration on a party

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but once you start really analyzing the

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gesture at the sound its have our also

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spirituality

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your man all these other men like what

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is that happening through the body up to

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the sound right so so for me has been

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interesting about Mumbai is that it

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becomes once more the embodiment of

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memory but once you think about rumba

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practice in New York it changes i’ll be

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right because in fact in Newton who

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those who are the non metals of Central

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Park which are the people I hang around

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with they are actually Dominicans photo

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Ricans economy nians Colombians right

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they’re all up for descendants and they

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use Zumba this circle of like Oh bonding

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okay but again the whole question of how

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do you bond once you are in exile right

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because many of them are either refugees

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or exiles and usually they use rumba I

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know like bomba or other afro-descendant

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traditions as a space of like bonding

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and of course I’m Felicity this is very

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interesting because it’s not like the

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traditional Cuban rumba even though the

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format is the same and they are learning

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like they are strolling room back but in

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our room before many of these are

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performance because like this airspace

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of resistance because probably they

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their experience of racism in their own

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countries or the National narratives

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that constitute a dominican republic

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puerto rico even q are always in

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relationship to whiteness right so room

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becomes inside

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with the space of afro-descendant

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celebration even for Puerto Rican try to

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have their own very strong bond pamplin

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a tradition that are clear African are

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you have American Republic that it has

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all these panels are like all the

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Haitian dominic and tradition rumba

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context airspace of identification and

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so Borat so you know this is something i

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planning in the in this context so i

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guess i’m gonna share a video with you

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essentially i haven’t shown this video

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really because the first reading of the

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video i’m going to show you is that the

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postal dare talk with a raptor i will

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explain briefly what that means is

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making a critique or in a way it sounds

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like he’s making a quick coffee del

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Castro and the discourse of liberation

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is talking about may sound like

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anti-communist rhetoric right and he’s

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part of the bell cello or r after

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generation that came in 1994 to the

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United States as the result of the

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collapse of the Soviet Union and Fidel

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opening the shores and telling people if

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you wanna leave you be so a hundred

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twenty thousand people left and the US

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government took them into one time I’m

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obese right we’re all did al-qaeda

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people were and so but I think that

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that’s like a possible reading but it’s

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a bit like one level drilling I think

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that once you contextualize take the

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Cuban experience of Afro descendants

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within a larger economic system and

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racial system within Cuba prior of the

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revolution right and emergent

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marginalization that that still has a

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presence in contemporary Cuba with all

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its troubles and all the time setbacks

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right and you see once you situate this

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migration as not only political were

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also economic or part of a larger

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history of the Diaspora right that

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doesn’t I think that’s probably a more

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complicated winning of what his own so I

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essentially the video is about that

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journey and he is just making a

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distinction between himself that is a

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rafter that is the generation of

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children that came in night for and they

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most of them are offended or yes the

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third generation of humans who actually

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grew up with the Revolution which is

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very important there was a prior

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migration called Maria XO sauce which

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was a generation of mostly John Cuba’s

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which was also very working-class a very

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high percentage of Afro descendants and

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a high percentage of queer people right

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and that it’s so this is more

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complicated because it was more like

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sexual dissidents working-class people

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who knows

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but also to leave at the peak of the

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success of the revolution so they were

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highly ostracized and they were seen as

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anti-revolutionary okay a these two

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generation of migration migrants is very

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different from earlier qbanguy questions

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prior or right after the Revolution

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which were mostly upper class had a

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permeability had businesses in the

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united states were constantly back and

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forth were mostly white right so of

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course when the Maria arrived there was

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a big shock for what is to be q1 in the

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United States right the face the color

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of the race of why what one was to the

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humor and change dramatically with the

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Marie Alexis so the model is always seen

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as this natural like national I bad

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subject for the revolution for the

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keywords in Miami and for the leverage

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in Latin America because they always

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were like all these people have the

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trailers of the revolution like the bar

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service is like a different story they

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really like having handle being caught

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into these are narrative of the right

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wing of exiles as life goes against the

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revolution rally the bar salesmen

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because they grow up under the

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revolution they having a similar into

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that narrative of anti-castro boat so

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this is kind of the political context

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and I just wanted to

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these places calm in exile and and of

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course what is really happy scowl again

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sound and movement and choreography I’m

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telling like a different story or an

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eternity story that has to be with a

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larger diaspora and discourses of

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freedom right

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you

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