Feminist Art Field School - Tania Willard

2022

Led in collaboration with the University of Victoria the Feminist Art Field School is an online course geared towards students, artists, curators and community members interested in gender, feminism and the porous boundaries between art, activism and academic practice.

Join Michelle Jacques and Chase Joynt for module 6 in the virtual field school as they sit down with artist Tania Willard to discuss her research, which focuses on Secwépemc aesthetics/language/land and consider collaborative projects like BUSH gallery, a conceptual space for land based art and action led by Indigenous artists.

Learn more at: https://aggv.ca/feminist-art-field-sc…

Check out some of the resources/institutions/artists mentioned in this video:
https://www.taniawillard.ca/
https://www.bushgallery.ca/
https://www.cmagazine.com/issues/136/…
https://www.beatnation.org/index.html
https://resilienceproject.ca/en/artis…

About


https://indigenousfoundations.arts.ub…
https://viurrspace.ca/handle/10613/2807
https://www.queer-art.org/tourmaline
https://www.sfu.ca/galleries/SFUGalle…

Dechinta


https://www.dechinta.ca/
https://momentabiennale.com/en/expo/b…
https://ahva.ubc.ca/profile/amy-kazym…
https://www.sttlmnt.org/

The Art Gallery of Greater Victoria is located on the traditional territory of the lək̓ʷəŋən speaking peoples, today known as the Esquimalt and Songhees Nations. We extend our gratitude and appreciation for the opportunity to live and work on this territory.

Video editing by Marina DiMaio.Led in collaboration with the University of Victoria the Feminist Art Field School is an online course geared towards students, artists, curators and community members interested in gender, feminism and the porous boundaries between art, activism and academic practice. …

Chapters

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Introduction
Introduction
0:00

Introduction

0:00

Bush Gallery
Bush Gallery
1:53

Bush Gallery

1:53

Cultural Economy
Cultural Economy
2:37

Cultural Economy

2:37

Moving Back Home
Moving Back Home
5:20

Moving Back Home

5:20

Bush Gallery Project
Bush Gallery Project
6:27

Bush Gallery Project

6:27

Performance Work
Performance Work
12:09

Performance Work

12:09

Pedagogy
Pedagogy
12:55

Pedagogy

12:55

Black Feminism
Black Feminism
14:16

Black Feminism

14:16

Autogenerated Transcript from YouTube (if available)

Use CTRL+F to find key words if it is a longer transcript​.

Introduction

0:00

[Music] [Applause]

0:05

[Music] [Applause]

0:11

[Applause] without further delay thank you so much for joining us as a part of the feminist

0:17

art field school and i wonder if we could start with the broadest question which is would you mind introducing

0:23

yourself and telling us a little bit about what you do sure well thank you so much for the invitation to talk with you all um uh

0:30

white project request [Music]

0:38

uh so i’m tammy willard i’m an artist and curator i’m greeting you here from my home territories uh and we refer to

0:46

our land base as support luke which refers not only to the geography of the

0:51

land but to our culture and language as taught to me by gary godfordson’s

0:56

poet so it’s the center of a lot of my practice these days so i want to also introduce

1:03

you to my lands that are beaming into you in this zoom format

1:10

thank you so much um i wonder uh i mean i could could sort of ask this

1:17

question in a leading way based on my knowledge of what you do i want to ask

1:23

you to talk about bush gallery and your work at ubc okanagan

1:28

but i also just want to sort of broadly ask you to talk a little bit about your practice

1:35

so that so that everybody can get [Music] a sense of all that you do there’s

1:41

probably a lot that i don’t even know about so feel free to expand on

1:46

beyond bush gallery and and your teaching if if uh you feel so inspired

Bush Gallery

1:53

sure uh teaching is recent maybe i’ll talk about that last um but uh bush

1:58

gallery yeah you’re reaching me at my heart and at my home which is this project that is collaborative in nature

2:05

um called bush gallery that i collaborate with uh other artists

2:10

including peter morin gabriel hill and janine freyna judly as well as my family

2:16

as well as the you know non-human and the land here itself so i really think through

2:22

an animate and interrelated lens when i think about this project of bush gallery and it really started

2:30

from being able to you know it started from a kind of an opportunity in terms of

Cultural Economy

2:37

having the recognition and the um shows that were

2:43

touring so i was curating i had curated a show for example beat nation art hip-hop and aboriginal culture and it

2:50

toured and that was fantastic and brought lots of artists to the gallery but i also felt like

2:56

how was what was going on in major city centers in terms of the tour

3:02

relating back to home and were it was not easy for me to draw those

3:08

threads together and so uh there’s a lot of reasons why people are displaced from their home

3:14

communities and an indian reserve is certainly not the entire context of our territory but we find ourselves uh in on

3:22

reserves with very limited employment opportunities economies uh you know

3:28

people are reeling now from the kinds of impacts that covid19 has had which are very

3:34

serious but uh we’ve had rates of unemployment on reserve over 50 for and

3:39

higher for many many many many not years but generations

3:44

so the work was meant to point to the ways in which uh

3:51

the cultural economy operates entirely almost entirely outside of uh

3:57

indigenous territory well it operates within indigenous territories in terms of like on indigenous lands but not on

4:04

reserves and and there’s still such a um a kind of uh gap between uh

4:12

these places with places that i found myself and so i wanted to try to

4:18

find ways that both interrogated that space uh but also for myself tried to make

4:26

that space uh you know perhaps more woven together and so uh as

4:32

a mom with two young kids it also was impractical traveling for these shows you know i am an adherent to

4:40

what they call attachment parenting which is i think many of the ways that people parented and indigent and

4:45

continue to apparent in indigenous and you know localized communities and so you know we don’t necessarily

4:52

have this space we don’t necessarily make the space in galleries for breastfeeding and i found myself like needing to take breaks was curating to

4:58

breastfeed um you know having to do a talk and then my child being really upset at five months and so i just i

5:05

decided to breastfeed while i was doing the talk with an audience which is great but was actually a struggle for me in

5:11

terms of the ways in which expectations you know mean that i thought like i

5:16

didn’t you know i was nervous about doing that or shy about doing that um and so all these things sort of

Moving Back Home

5:22

culminated uh in wanting to move back home um in my territory and wanting to

5:28

make and really questioning well why can’t i make space for art here you know in the rural on

5:35

reserve you know those spaces that’s not new york and paris right these ways in which we still locate like the center of

5:42

kind of cosmopolitan art uh and i you know i have big questions about that

5:47

what what does that mean who does that leave out when we kind of adhere to those um

5:53

expectations or um you know preoccupations in our field

5:58

and so uh it’s the for me the bush gallery project was a much as much about

6:04

being in place as well as questioning those ideas and so i always thought of

6:10

it as like you can kind of make your own bush gallery space wherever and i didn’t think i was doing anything

6:15

totally new just building on the ways in which you know people still harvest materials and make baskets and do things

6:22

that are with the land as a kind of um you know if i really think through my

Bush Gallery Project

6:27

prosthetics and ideas that i’ve learned i realized that the only gallery the

6:33

only kind of concept of gallery would would be the land and i’ll just add this that recently i

6:39

had a chance to translate uh this manifesto we first wrote for busch gallery

6:45

and you know we used a number of kind of art terms and ideas in there and i tran and i worked with uh elder flora sampson

6:52

and language instructor janice dick billy to translate what we wrote into squat mix gene so

6:59

into my language and into the language of the land here and it was really interesting to get around these ideas

7:04

and we were translating just the idea of bush gallery and flora sampson came up

7:10

with um a phrasing that kind of in english means like a place you go and

7:16

harvest uh and you know the the way in which these parallels were drawn um

7:22

harvesting materials for artwork or materials for our sustenance the parallels between that kind of

7:28

holistic way of engaging with our lands is something that you know i really work towards and it’s

7:34

an opportunity for me as well to kind of make space for resurgence in my work you

7:41

know we have we have to all negotiate space and time and money right and so i just um i just said this is what i’m

7:47

going to do this is where i’m going to make space because these are things that i believe in

7:53

oh thank you so much and i want to immediately ask you questions about the bush manifesto but i’m going to hold it

7:58

i’m going to say it out loud and hold it and start with a broader question and then move toward the more micro

8:04

questions that are animating my thinking since i had the opportunity to read everything that you’ve offered to us for this

8:10

conversation and you know my question is you know you think out loud about the categories of pedagogy and field and

8:18

land-based practice and art and aesthetics and feminism and i was wondering could you

8:25

tell us in the context of this conversation in some of the ways that those terms categories

8:30

modes of political being relate to you and your work yeah well part of that translating i’ll

8:35

get back to the manifesto quickly because part of translating it was translating the word feminism because we

8:41

write in the manifesto bush gallery as feminist and you know because i start from this place as a mother um as uh

8:48

wanting to make space um you know within the kind of push and pulls of the domestic as well and so i tried to

8:55

translate this idea of feminism which was an interesting one to think about and we came up with like

9:01

[Music] which is a kind of like it’s kind of like an importance and a

9:07

strength and a um sacredness for women at busch gallery

9:13

um and so uh those you know those are just deeply

9:18

intertwined for me the importance of in the space of um feminism you know i’ll say that not without a critique of

9:25

feminism right in terms of the ways in which it didn’t in the earlier stages

9:30

kind of make enough space for um indigenous black people of color uh

9:36

within those practices but uh it’s still something that

9:41

i think is really important that that allows us to question the kind of impacts of patriarchy and colonialism

9:47

uh within our communities so um i might be losing track of your question

9:52

now i wanted to tell you about translating feminism and then yes it’s spectacular

9:58

and then i wonder you know perhaps i can prompt you to think too about the the way in which school or pedagogies relate

10:05

to your bush gallery based initiatives yeah well i’ll say that you know bush gallery

10:12

pre-exists my kind of well my engagement with formal pedagogy in terms of the in

10:17

terms of the institution so um i come from doing a lot of community work and socially engaged practice uh

10:24

and so busch gallery was really also just the logical and practical way to engage

10:31

a project in a rural area that it would involve other people and communities um that’s just how i work

10:38

but then i started teaching about three years ago with ubc okanagan which continues to be a journey and uh

10:46

learning uh and but with which gallery we were already doing pedagogy in terms of

10:51

um not only i think the overall philosophy that that we were proposing that i think is you know important as a

10:58

both a critique and uh opening up of different kinds of space and ways of thinking um but also we would do like

11:06

projects we in in one year we had peter morin and gabriel hill come up and

11:13

we did a project i wanted to do a bit of a like a field trip speaking of field school a field trip to where daphne ogig

11:20

painted her work uh indian in transition and she lived in my territory um she for

11:27

the rest of her life when she passed she was in the uh okanagan territories but um for many

11:33

years she lived in the shu schwab and uh in fact she’s the first artist i ever

11:38

sort of heard of so my auntie and uncle were engaged in um political work in our community and i

11:45

remember them talking i must have only been five or six talking about daphne oh jig and talking about her and saying

11:51

yeah artists think quite differently than us and you know i don’t really remember all the conversation but i

11:56

remember that for some reason and so i wanted to i had never been out she had a cabin on shoeshop lake

12:02

and which is also interesting because most of those cabinets are non-native folks um and within our territories and

12:08

there’s definitely issues there but so we went out and uh and it was kind of this performative

Performance Work

12:15

pedagogy where we visited the cabin where she painted this work and i later learned that like people from our

12:21

community helped drum that painting out when because it she had to like bring it out in sections it now hangs in ottawa

12:28

um and so we called that performance work which wasn’t for an audience but just uh we had some documentation

12:40

from that painting stage where it was about the indian in transition and all these pressures of like modernizing and

12:46

all the loaded colonial ways of thinking about that and then so we decided that we were um on vacation for that

12:53

work um so like pedagogue so we always have this kind of and in other

Pedagogy

12:59

instances we looked at some of the the conversations and gatherings that in dart produced with

13:06

gerald mcmaster and i think edward patras and stuff years ago out in um

13:13

saskatchewan i believe and so there’s these different ways in which we engage with indigenous art

13:18

histories uh more specifically at busch gallery but i think that really my kind of

13:24

pedagogical kind of pull comes from um activism and community work

13:31

you know that natural way in which you just are a conduit for um

13:36

bringing people together and for learning things together and uh and so my approach in terms of

13:43

my approach is always like to share the knowledge that each of us carries and certainly not to think that i can

13:49

necessarily um speak as some kind of expert in any area i continue to be a

13:54

learner in my home territory as a learner of language a learner of the land and that’s you know that’s

14:00

many other ways in which pedagogy has occurred in my work is also through

14:05

just experience on the land so uh and that informs this interest in

14:11

um in land-based ways of working uh in terms of like a research focus which is

Black Feminism

14:17

only the words i use now right before it was just what i was doing as an artist and what i was doing as a community member and then i have these new

14:23

vocabularies too um to gain within the institutional space

14:32

um well maybe speaking of vocabularies and um thinking about what you said earlier

14:39

on in um that answer about feminism and it’s um

14:47

sort of sometimes failure to recognize um

14:52

the struggles of different kinds of women whether black whether indigenous

14:58

i’m thinking about two of the articles that you have shared with us um leanne

15:04

simpson’s land as pedagogy nation of egg intelligence and

15:09

rebellious transformation and a black feminist statement

15:15

by the and it’s funny because this is the second time somebody has given me this this

15:21

statement to read and i have no idea how to pronounce the name of the collective is it kombahi river collective that’s what

15:28

i’ve heard it as kombahi um and

15:35

thinking about you know i read the black feminist statement and was there was a lot of like yeah right

15:41

on in my head as i was reading it um you know it’s really quite a kind of

15:46

brilliant uh analysis of the failures of second wave

15:52

feminism and an expression of the needs of black feminists in the 70s

16:01

and there’s a line in that statement where they write

16:07

if black women were free it would mean that everyone else would have to be free since our freedom would necessitate the

16:13

destruction of all the systems of oppression and um

16:19

when i started to read leanne simpson’s [Music]

16:25

writing i realized that the black feminist statement it

16:31

expresses a lot of the failures of

16:36

white feminism in a language that is very similar to the way white feminists of the time

16:43

wrote and leanne’s writing is a kind of

16:49

a call for a completely different way of thinking writing

16:56

of being feminist and i guess i’m wondering [Music]

17:02

what you think about this particular line from a black feminist statement and

17:08

on a on a sort of theoretical level of course if all

17:16

systems of oppression were eliminated we would all be free but

17:21

were they speaking from [Music] a very particular american perspective

17:29

and do you think that there is um something

17:34

very specific about the kinds of oppressions that indigenous people experience from the canadian nation

17:41

state that we really have to think through and make sure is on the table when we talk

17:46

about dismantling oppression

17:52

i mean uh i would say like yes and no and maybe

Resurgence

17:57

i’ll i’ll get into that but i want to ask this comment again from translating rece i just did this just recently so

18:04

i had this line in the which was busch gallery is an autonomous space for birds

18:10

anyway and we were trying to translate it and like this idea of autonomy or freedom wasn’t something that the

18:17

translators could articulate because people lived free we don’t you know we

18:25

don’t have a word because there wasn’t like that was that’s life was

18:32

to be free on the land you know um to be free to have your own governance your

18:37

own spirituality your own systems and so when leanne simpson in her

18:43

writing you know really talks about that importance of resurgence and cultural resurgence and you know it extends to

18:50

the forms she uses in her practice i think and she continues to be a great inspiration

18:55

and yes you know things like the kombahe river statement are located

19:01

in a specific time and place but i really think that those times and

19:07

places echo through time that you know they carry ripples and so i was when i was first

19:14

i’m gonna try to i can’t remember who introduced that to me um

19:19

maybe kasmir check um but somebody put it um you know sent it my way

19:25

and i thought it was really interesting to think about because i think that

19:30

so often there can be preconceptions about um both indigenous and people people of color black people in

19:37

urbanized places and i have worked with artists um black artists who um have pointed to the

19:46

invisibility of like uh not only blackness but also you know uh black

19:52

women within a kind of canadian view of canadiana landscape

19:57

you know not to mention that canadiana landscape kind of invisibilizes everyone also but um

20:03

but and so that criticalness it was a student um whose work uh was part of a

20:08

project i did and she was talking about the um the criticalness of uh of black

20:14

presence um black women within the canadian landscape and it’s just stuck with me to like think about that and so

Black Presence

20:21

to think about that um you know happening uh in a way that there was more affinity to the land in

20:27

some ways in that statement um from that group was just really exceptional to kind of

20:32

think about and to kind of uh you know i i try to try to think about the space of bush gallery which is

20:38

also my home which is also this that’s a kind of already complicated um and then but i also want it to be this

20:45

inclusive space but it’s also not a publicly accessible space and so

20:51

and it’s not a funded project that i you know it’s like funds in different little streams of um money

20:58

for a certain thing over time so the tension between that and the kinds

21:04

of thoughts about um when lands are inclusive or not not accessible

21:11

and that question of um we only know freedom as something to

21:17

compare being unfree against and i also remember lev the elder haida

21:23

elder lavina white talking about it was during the augustus and lake standoff and the tibetan

21:28

defenders were touring um in victoria actually this happened to talk um and she was saying

21:35

uh she was yeah her talk was really beautiful and she was like i remember being free as a kid you know she talked

21:41

about being a child and um that this memory of freedom

21:46

was something that carried her through uh her struggle today you know that

21:53

she um she knew that things were different and could be different

22:00

um and i was on this talk some time ago with um the uh trans uh artist american

Freedom Dream

22:06

artist um tourmaline and uh and um she was talking about uh

22:13

i really just really loved the way she framed it this idea of like what is your freedom dream uh and this idea that um

22:21

you know looks kind of like ask the impossible i’m probably not doing a great job of kind of summarizing but just the way she um positioned that

22:29

uh was so so beautiful to talk about the you know i think in her work she talks about sometimes the politics of pleasure

22:36

and um you know when you’re uh in in a marginalized group right that

22:42

um often people see as victims like claiming a space for pleasure and joy which in part has some impact on bush

22:49

gallery you know one of the reasons i wanted to bring people here and stuff was that it was easier to have my kids run around you know it was it’s what

22:56

brings me joy um to be on the land to learn language to learn things about the plants around me um but that’s kind of

23:03

an uh you know an abundance when often times otherwise

23:09

we’re in different uh kind of austerity and scarcity and i

Abundance

23:14

think we’ve come to believe that under capitalism and so uh you know so for me to like sit here and

23:20

think like just this morning there was a bear back here um and just where i’m looking right now

23:26

but like to think about um that level of freedom that comes with responsibility right and

23:33

comes with respect with reciprocity and all these things uh you know that i i’m learning as much

23:40

from that experience um it’s like this idea of like decolonial

23:46

anti-colonial and then like pre-colonial as in like we don’t even have a way to describe that as against

23:52

because it’s just the way we were and um that’s that’s and and can be and that’s

23:58

kind of a beautiful thing to just be right when we have all these complicated things around um politics and identity and

24:05

oppression like sometimes the joy is just to be and i think at least sometimes i i think that i can

Decentering

24:12

just do that when i’m here i don’t have to be like oh i’m the

24:17

you know indigenous curator and i’m also of settler ancestry so i’m also mixed so i’m the indigenous curator and i’m like

24:23

trying to like sell you a new cars and like sell you dawn coming into the gallery and

24:29

like i just didn’t want to be in that role anymore i wanted to just center the work

24:34

differently and i think you know things like the um kombahi river statement leanne simpson’s writing

24:40

they center us differently and it can be easier to get

24:46

somewhere or to be fulfilled under that differential center than it is trying to

24:52

like move from a different center and like you know fight your way

24:57

out it’s like a gravitational pull or something a whirlpool maybe

25:02

i love this so much and you know it’s connected to my what was going to be my question about

25:08

the kombahi river collective statement and oh i see that i am frozen is that

25:13

true or are we back now you’re back um okay sometimes sometimes my connection will drop out

25:21

no problem oh is everything okay on your end michelle

25:27

it might be me too [Applause]

25:33

tanya just froze for me but you’re okay i’m back now i think my uh

25:39

satellite internet polluting the night sky with elon musk’s starlink oh my

25:44

goodness i know aren’t real um i’ll start my my

25:51

my question or statement again which is to say you know one of the things that i love so much

25:56

about your inclusion of the kombahi river collective statement and my reading of the bush gallery manifesto

26:01

and thinking about manifestos and and collective writing in general is just that they’re a poly vocal multi-authored

26:09

pursuit and it strikes me that’s another way to radically de-center or radically think

26:15

against some of these structures gallery-based structures institutional-based structures which tells you who can be where and at what

26:22

time and you know from the beginning of your self summary you talked about collaboration as a such a foundational

26:28

part of your practice and i would love to learn more about how collaboration functions and flourishes is some in some

26:34

of the artwork and art making that you do yeah well normally it’s under i mean

Collaboration

26:39

first of all i consider the collaboration like just in terms of like being in a space and placed in my home

26:45

territories and like you know i have um pets i have kids i have um ecologies

26:50

around me so that that’s like an ominous present thing but in terms of like the

26:55

practicalities of like making work that we may show later in an exhibition or something um that usually happens

27:00

through a res i like to say that because we’re on reserve residency model uh and

27:06

so i bring people together here for usually like um no more than a week

27:12

and so there’s an immediacy um to what we’re doing there’s like um you know a

27:19

time frame that’s tight um and we’re trying to negotiate that also with them

27:24

you know some artists have their own kids they bring and so we kind of negotiate the labor of being

27:31

together and in terms of like that being important to the process as well making

27:36

food together you know cleaning up um that kind of um what often gets you

27:42

know divided off as the domestic space uh is kind of

27:47

really important to our process um so we work in this way of like being

27:54

together quite kind of immersively for and in this place though we have done um

Citation

28:01

iterations of bush gallery which i then in my mind carve off as this other kind

28:07

of thing which i call citation s-i-t-e um so that plays with the ideas of um

28:13

text citation and this kind of comes from um [Music]

28:18

a kind of negotiation i did with not necessarily wanting uh to talk about

28:24

or bring bush gallery into the space of the institution but wanting to

28:29

bring some ideas present within it and so this idea of site site-specific

28:35

institute art practice but starting with a basis of indigenous territoriality

28:40

and then text you know the play on text citation made a lot of sense for me so when one bush gallery kind of um or this

28:47

in my mind is how we work is like what bush gallery does something in other indigenous territories where lots of the

28:53

times we don’t have time to necessarily create if we don’t already have them deeper relationships

28:59

with indigenous communities then we engage in this kind of practice of um citation where we do our we do

29:06

what we can to kind of put local indigenous territoriality um and

Local Indigenous Territories

29:12

people uh into some kind of frame within our work and sometimes that also means

29:18

um we did this toronto art biennial project and we hired like teenagers from the local reserve who had a company that

29:24

was like outdoor cinema and so you know we’ll do that instead of um institutions that may be easier to

29:31

source sometimes but for us it’s like well how how can we contribute if like

29:38

you know residencies can be great i’m thinking about banff presidency or something or you go and like there’s you know meals prepared and it’s this

29:44

amazing space and that’s fantastic but um first of all i can’t offer that

29:49

you know in this space but also i just then also think about like

29:55

the privilege of that i guess i mean i don’t mean to like artists absolutely deserve that but i think

30:01

about it just in terms of like how i would arrive at those spaces but then i’d be back home living in a log cabin

30:07

you know my dad built on the res and those those again this kind of like space in between

30:13

um was difficult to navigate at times and

30:18

so i just like i’m just trying to pull things like closer together in a way

30:23

that makes sense for me sometimes

Collaborating

30:30

and so collaboration yeah we make we literally just make like things together so we’re in the same space and time

30:35

we’re often using materiality here whether it’s plant or natural material or like garbage and refuse and different

30:42

kinds of and or leftovers um different kinds of materials so

30:48

you know in that case there is uh it it can be hard to keep track of authorship at times

30:54

we’ll be like oh yeah who did that or who first said that or how to you know so um

31:00

but that’s like when i think collaboration is so deep is like you feel like you started thinking in somebody else’s mind and you’re like who

31:06

actually said that because we have a record of it and we’re doing it now but like i don’t remember

31:13

where it first kind of um came from you know mind and you said it too early on in

31:19

your engagement with the question about collaboration you said it’s actually about being together not doing something

31:25

and i think it’s so true mm-hmm yeah yeah and then often like what we can

31:30

only do so much grant writing about what we’re going to do because what happens when we come together is different like

31:36

in this most recent time we came together in july and when gabriel was traveling here with her

31:43

daughter they were coming through uh from the coast uh at night and

31:49

uh it was a lightning storm and a wildfire had broken out and she could see a you know a line of um flame on the

31:57

mountain and she was like uh should i be coming all the way through so we had to um make a pit stop

32:03

in kamloops which is nearby but you know so the works that we did most recently um

32:09

you know engaged with the experience of and this is not the only time of kind of wildfire

32:14

season here in the summer and that kind of um anxiety and experience um of that so

32:23

you know as much as it’s um what we’re doing together it’s like the big together together as humans together as

32:30

p as people with other beings in this uh landscape

32:36

like right now i don’t know if you can hear ravens in the background but ravens are really busy because the kidney are running in the stream nearby me

Joy and Hope

32:45

well um you took the conversation kind of exactly to

32:51

the place that i think my next question would have taken it because i was going to comment

32:57

on sort of how how much joy and hope there is in the way you

33:03

talk about bush gallery and your relationship to the land but that um

33:09

of course there’s there’s a narrative running underneath about what

33:16

is happening to the land [Music] represented in the form of

33:23

increasing numbers of [Music] fires wildfires and

33:31

you know there’s a huge protest at ferry creek on vancouver island which is sort of

33:37

really bringing into focus how complex this

33:43

situation is around the land because there are lots of people protesting the

33:49

logging of old growth forests but in so doing they’re questioning the rights of

33:57

the indigenous community whose territory that

34:02

growth of trees is on to make a living from logging those trees

34:08

so i wonder um if you could talk a little bit about

34:13

how you balance the the hopefulness and joy of your relationship to the land

34:19

with all of these things that are happening in the world and and um

34:25

threatening your territory and all indigenous territories yeah i mean

Balance

34:31

certainly i always struggle with like not doing enough and then i and then i have to go like

34:37

okay but i’m doing something and there are a lot of people doing nothing so you know

34:42

you have to kind of balance that all out at times because i don’t feel like i could ever do enough there’s so many

34:47

pressures and has been for you know um since the onset of settler colonialism in our territories um

34:55

you know uh we hear about things in the news like wildfires and we hear about things like um or hopefully we do about

35:01

the ongoing supplement protest against the canada owned tmx pipeline

35:07

and those are really serious and i contribute in ways that i can to those um

35:13

but i also want to acknowledge all the people that are doing the really difficult frontline work

35:18

that i um is extraordinary and that i think at times we only can do in bursts because

35:25

it’s really challenging work so they’re you know their work on front lines as

35:31

warriors is so important and but they need people behind that to support you know so

35:38

um fundraisers like building economies locally um speaking

35:45

out those are all things i hope that i’m contributing to do um too as well as language resurgence and

35:52

land knowing the land and practicing harvesting stuff on the land those are

35:57

subtler subtler more ongoing way completely subversive activities because

36:03

if you read through like supermarket histories like that’s what we’ve been fighting for

36:08

150 years is being fenced out of our territories you know and

36:14

that fight comes from our love and the joy that that brings right and

36:21

so i think the only way i can kind of be sustained in some of that work is um

36:27

is to have those experiences that are that are not um also not necessarily like

36:32

uh what do you want to say like it’s not like going on vacation or something right it’s not like

36:37

comfortable but you’re engaged and you’re challenged being out on the land and in the end those become really

36:44

valuable experiences you know sort of more valuable than complete leisure though there’s nothing wrong with people

36:49

taking vacations like go for it we all need it but um yeah so

36:56

uh like i think that this project has become more important because i need to

37:01

give it the space in order to um balance out what or what is um also hard

37:09

work and it’s totally imperfect also you know and

37:15

totally not meant to be romantic either like oh i’m living in harmony with the natural landscape i think some things

37:21

are really challenging at times right like um deer ate my entire garden

37:26

like at like 140 tomatoes like 40 cucumber plants like i need to build a

37:31

fence but i hate fences so you know and uh and i’ve tried the

37:37

whole this is for them this area and that doesn’t work so you know there’s there’s lots of practicalities too that

37:43

challenge ideologies i think out here that keep me humble which is a good so what my value is like

37:49

to be humble and to be on the same level as things so um but uh

37:55

yeah but uh there’s constant tension there’s constant conflict i probably have it

38:01

easier than my ancestors did [Music] and

38:06

i i need to be able to be in a place where i can not be self-destructive but i can

38:12

pass these things on to my family and you know that of course for many marginalized communities like that’s

38:18

already a win when we’re self-destructive right and it sometimes takes a little while um

38:24

communities just just that is like overcoming many um kinds of obstacles

38:33

that uh kind of hyper competitive capitalist economy kind of brings upon us

38:39

uh so you know it’s like i just keep trying

38:44

just keep going and um you know i also think about futurity in

38:50

that um even though this is a small piece of uh

38:55

land that is impacted um it is and can be

39:01

a future and is and can be abundance in the same way that here with the knowledge of it um

39:08

can be so you know i don’t know those are just things i carry with me in my being that

39:15

uh um i think give me so much

39:22

perspective that i think there’s something valuable for other people in it as well

39:28

140 tomatoes is not an insignificant amount of produce for a deer to eat

39:36

they eat the tops and then they don’t blossom out and make however you know they had a lot of

39:42

pressure all the wildfires and everything i’ve grown lots of cucumbers before i’ve grown even tomatoes before and they not

39:47

bothered them but this time a family found it and they they had a good time yeah have to get what you need

39:55

so you’ve alluded to the role of the institution and institutions in your life in a number of ways be it through

40:02

thinking through art institutions or your presence in academia and i wonder how do you think about the role of

40:08

institutions in the work that you do

Institutions

40:14

challenging like um so getting back to not just ideology like we have to make a living in world

40:21

and i was i’m resistant to push projects here into what i know which is like also

40:27

not for profits and arts organizations and ways of working and those things have an important place but um

40:33

[Music] they come with different kinds of pressures and needs to kind of fit into

40:41

models that i if i want to really challenge i need to create space from so i’m able to compartmentalize that

40:49

though i can kind of compartmentalize and let things overflow into

40:56

um more institutional practices but i mean there are i’m i am

41:03

excited about the idea of a lineage of knowledge that’s what excites me and and about valuing that that’s what excites

41:10

me about an institution it’s just that that lineage of knowledge um is still really racist

41:17

so uh you know i’ve experienced that institutions are um

41:23

are places of racism as much as they are also places of challenging racism and that can be

41:29

um difficult to be in um and it can be really rewarding in terms

41:37

of what we’re bringing in terms of just um what we’re bringing when we’re in those

41:42

spaces i hope uh and so

41:48

it continues to be a bit of an experiment for me um but i think as long as i can have

41:54

another um thing to balance it out um with uh like

42:01

in terms of my research in terms of my life here um it can balance out for me

42:06

uh that’s not to say i don’t value those experiences but uh you know i’m really

42:11

also inspired by projects like um dashinta center for teaching and technology colloquially called bush

42:17

university which i first heard about from a language instructor here and which probably

42:23

predates this idea of bush gallery for me and i

42:28

didn’t know a lot about the project i just heard her mention that and it set off all kinds of like um signals for me

42:34

of being like whoa right wait a minute like everything that my dad knows about

42:41

hunting taught to him by his grandfather is phd level

42:46

you know what i mean and and they really create those comparisons they have professors who know the land

42:53

um in that project and then they and they also work with you know leanne simpson teaches there glenn coulthard um

43:00

who you know glenn’s uh part of ubc vancouver so um you know that helps me see the kinds of

43:07

places that people can carve out that can be so completely revolutionary

43:12

even when contained in an institution uh you know the problem is that maybe

43:18

the institution doesn’t even recognize how great sometimes that work is and doesn’t let it kind of fully

43:23

um inform other spaces that are still very conservative but uh

43:29

but again you just just keep going

43:37

so um now is the time in the conversation when we get to ask you what

43:43

what you’re working on now what you’re working on next what you’re looking forward to

43:50

yeah well um i we just so from that residency in july

43:56

we created um a number of works as well as through a residency with york university um and some work with um

44:04

graduate research assistants we created an exhibition that’s on right now as um as part of momenta biennial in um

44:10

montreal and that’s been really uh fantastic because it ended up

44:16

bringing a lot of different things together so it’s a large show it includes this work in translations

44:22

we are finishing up a zine for that it includes translations of the manifesto in french

44:27

ghaniaga mohawk and supermax gene and i’ve learned so much through that

44:32

process of translating within my community that gives me so much more to think about for bush gallery

44:39

and a long overdue project which was funded through

44:44

a land-based community art fund at bc arts council that was delayed due to covid like many

44:51

things that i hope to hope to finally get time to move forward with and that

44:56

was learning cedar root basketry uh so as well as um soquel mixteen

45:03

language curriculum so we worked with uh elder dolores purduby who’s a brilliant

45:08

basket maker um and she uh did some tutorials uh that we recorded

45:14

and so we’re developing these kits so you know sometimes i’m inviting artists here and this part but once in a while i

45:20

also um have projects that are really kind of community based so we’ll have some honorariums for people

45:26

to learn both uh the so-called machine curriculum which will also contribute to the um society

45:32

that i’m a part of uh which is uh lang and asganluth based

45:38

also platmuk but um it’s particularly our reserve community uh language program

45:45

so um we will hopefully be making some yeah beautiful cedar root baskets which

45:50

some of my first projects when i came home was with elder dolores perduby

45:56

who’s a amazing artist in basketry and i learned birchbark harvesting and birchbark

46:02

basket making from her and so it’s so exciting to work with her again and to work in this other form of basketry

46:08

which continues to give me again so much insight um you know it’s uh uh

46:15

it’s um what i want to say like several textbooks in one or something you know you’re learning to harvest when to

46:22

harvest you’re learning about how things grow how things grow when they face the sun or which sides are sheltered and how to

46:28

then um form that into something like a vessel that then you can you know for me it’s i

46:35

use it a lot symbolically or metaphorically with bush gallery that because once you have that basket you

46:41

can store things in there right so um stores all these beautiful experiences ideas and stories so i hope

46:49

that that project is able to get um get going this fall and then

46:55

and then i don’t plan much further ahead than that that’s also the beauty of busch gallery i’m not writing a three-year grant right now though i’m

47:00

thinking about it these days but anyway um because i it can otherwise be difficult to hold to

47:08

that methodology where it’s like i i really celebrate and invite happenstance

47:14

or serendipity like when or letting things happen and people come together when is the right time

47:20

and um [Music] and that can be hard to do when you’re planning but you can there’s ways to do

47:26

it i think where you can make space but anyway um but that’s one of the things that was also

47:31

joyful and bush gallery for me is like not doing the same kind of logistics

47:36

administrative tasks that um were ah were ahead of me in curatorial work

47:43

it allows some freedom of like things just flowing and being um which is

47:49

uh yeah it’s a it’s a different way of working that has its own challenges but also i

47:56

think for me more rewards i think happenstance and serendipity are

48:03

extraordinary places to to leave our conversation today and to think about what’s possible

48:09

in that space i’m very grateful for the opportunity to to spend this time with you and to learn more about your

48:15

practice thank you for hanging out with us in this way oh such a pleasure i’m so excited to get

48:20

a chance to speak with both of you and to have others think through these things

48:26

so nice to see you again

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