Art as Resilience | Vectors of Transmission Panel Discussion

2022

Throughout the pandemic, the arts have remained both a source and force of resilience, providing ways to navigate and understand the changing COVID-19 environment. AGG’s exhibition Vectors of Transmission takes a look at this emerging visual culture, with a focus on the unique perspectives of Indigenous artists.

On Wednesday, October 6, we were joined for a discussion with featured artists Ruth Cuthand, Bonnie Devine, Bea Parsons, Barry Pottle, and Katherine Takpannie, whose work provides vital context for this novel virus, highlighting how its impacts are not experienced equally and consistently across populations but are rather tied to wider colonial histories.

Image credit: Barry Pottle, Monkey Die, 2020, digital C-print. Courtesy of the artistThroughout the pandemic, the arts have remained both a source and force of resilience, providing ways to navigate and understand the changing COVID-19 environment. AGG’s exhibition Vectors of Transmission takes a look at this emerging visual culture, with a focus on the unique perspectives of Indigenous artists. …

Chapters

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Intro
Intro
0:00

Intro

0:00

Vectors of Transmission
Vectors of Transmission
2:32

Vectors of Transmission

2:32

Artist bios
Artist bios
4:55

Artist bios

4:55

Body Divine
Body Divine
8:57

Body Divine

8:57

Lauras work
Lauras work
9:56

Lauras work

9:56

Lauras journals
Lauras journals
10:41

Lauras journals

10:41

Printmaking
Printmaking
13:26

Printmaking

13:26

Research
Research
14:17

Research

14:17

Autogenerated Transcript from YouTube (if available)

Use CTRL+F to find key words if it is a longer transcript​.

Intro

0:04

it’s great to see you um all and uh thank you all for being here this evening

0:09

um uh and and so i’m so thrilled to have actually all of the artists here

0:16

full attendance and thank you all for joining us my name is shauna mccabe and i’m the

0:21

director of the art gallery of guelph and i’d like to welcome you all as well as our guests bonnie devine b parsons

0:27

catherine cacpani barry pottel and ruth cut hand and i really look forward to our

0:32

dialogue this evening to begin i’d like to offer land acknowledgement on behalf of the art

0:38

gallery of guelph which is hosting this dialogue tonight and where i am and our assistant tristan perfect is

0:43

who’s doing handling some of the technology tonight um the statement is crucial for cultural

0:49

institutions as the land acknowledgement confronts the ongoing effects of colonialism that underpin um the history

0:55

of of our museums and museums and not only have cultural institutions been um

1:02

and utilize deeply colonial methods of representation but because of the authority of these institutions they’ve

1:07

been accepted as truth um often in forming policies and practices

1:13

so guelph ontario is located on treaty land that is steeped in rich indigenous

1:18

history and home to many first nations inuit met people today and as we gather here this evening we’d

1:24

like to acknowledge that we reside on the ancestral lands of the aderondran people and more recently

1:31

the treaty lands and territory of the mississaugas of the credit we recognize the significance of the

1:37

dish with one spoon covenant to this land and offer our respect to our anishinaabe and metis neighbors as we strive to

1:44

strengthen our relationships with them we express gratitude and recognize our responsibility for the stewardship of

1:50

the land on which we live work and create and as we’re gathered here virtually

1:55

today connected and yet physically dispersed is also a good moment to recognize how the different traditional

2:01

lands we reside in and move through every day inform our lives and we acknowledge the elders past

2:08

present and future of these lands with gratitude and respect a few few details um everyone has been

2:15

muted for this conversation um she was listening and we would like to invite you to use the chat area for questions

2:21

as they come up and i know they will we’ll turn to those after the conversation um just to sort of

2:28

keep things focused on on the images we’ll be looking at and i wanted to just sort of explain the

Vectors of Transmission

2:34

context for this exhibition called vectors of transmission

2:40

and which is on actually still on at the art gallery of gulf until sunday so you have a few more days to check it out if

2:46

you’re in the area the other exhibition we also have up currently is called breathe and that

2:53

also um deals with a pandemic and vectors of transmission really started um with a question and

3:00

i’m always interested in having our exhibitions really um play a role in public discourse and so uh you know as

3:08

we’re making decisions about what we’re doing at the art gallery of guelph at any given point um our goal is to be responsive and

3:15

relevant that’s sort of always the big picture and when the pandemic began

3:21

um i was looking um for artists who were working in in relationship to um what

3:27

was happening around us and and so work that was speaking to the condition that we were collectively experiencing from

3:33

their own very distinct perspectives and i’m sure as you go to art museums and

3:39

art galleries you can see how often it’s quite easy to to basically indicate that nothing in

3:45

the world has changed exhibition programs often stay the same

3:50

and you know basically what i was interested in is um an intent on providing a

3:56

platform basically for the work that did engage this transformation of the world that

4:01

we’ve all experienced and that the virus instigated

4:07

and given the devastating effects of pandemics more broadly on indigenous communities historically i was

4:13

particularly interested in providing space for the work and and perspectives of indigenous artists

4:19

and that’s basically how it started um and uh in the process of doing that

4:26

research i did select these five artists and invite them actually to create work in some

4:32

cases for this exhibition and so and that produced the vectors of

4:37

transmission project that is on view here it was also um developed and presented

4:42

with the support of the creating in the time of coronavirus which is a funding

4:48

source that was offered through the university of guelph to support these kinds of research projects

Artist bios

4:55

so um what i’m going to do now is just before we go into looking at the artwork

5:00

i’m just going to provide a little bit of a biography um for each artist and if you do want more information there’s

5:07

there’s longer bios on our vectors of transmission page on our website

5:13

um but just to give you a sense of who the artists are and a little bit about their backgrounds

5:19

a lot most of these come from their artists statements so um they’re sort of kind of a reflection of how they frame

5:25

their work as well so ruth cutham is a mixed-media artist with plains

5:30

creed scottish and irish ancestry who is based in saskatoon currently um her first art materials as a child

5:37

included the orange paper discarded from polaroid chest x-rays that students were

5:43

subjected to in routine tuberculosis screenings near alberta’s blood 148

5:49

first nations reserve and so this sort of provoked her first and early first fascination with disease and indigenous

5:56

living conditions and settler native relationships um and this has remained key to her ongoing

6:03

artistic practice and as you’ll see traditional bead work actually plays a big part of her work today um and

6:09

looking at the impacts of colonization on indigenous people around around the country

6:15

bonnie divine is a member of the serpent river first nation uh ojibwe territory

6:21

located on lake huron’s northern shore and although formerly educated in sculpture and installation um which

6:28

she’s done in many many locations across the country in the united states um she a lot of much of her lessons and

6:36

learning came from the upbringing um and her grandparents who worked as trappers and her work emerged from their

6:43

connection to the land and storytelling traditions of her anishinaabe and ancestors drawing upon ojibwe mythology

6:50

and image-making traditions to explore issues of land environment treaty and narrative

6:56

she’s also an associate professor emerita and the founding chair of the indigenous visual culture program at

7:02

ocad university b parsons is a visual artist based in montreal where she was the 2020 artist

7:09

in residence at concordia university her drawings and paintings and prints

7:15

that you’ll see tonight integrate elements of both abstraction as well as narrative with

7:20

references to the natural world and representations of femininity and ideas of freedom as well as surveillance as

7:27

you’ll see barry potle is an a nook artist from vanessa veg in labrador now living in

7:34

ottawa his practice is really photo based and uses photography as a medium of artistic

7:41

expression as a way of exploring the uniqueness of our everyday environments

7:46

he began a position as an at-home indigenous artist in residence in

7:52

saw gallery at the nordic lab there in 2020 and although he’s known best for his

7:58

photographic work um that documents everyday life this residency has really allowed him to

8:03

explore sort of more uh multi-disciplinary directions as well

8:08

and catherine tappani uh is an urban inuk whose family is originally from apex hill in vinomet

8:15

she is a self-taught emerging photographer revealing the complexities and nuances of urban inuit life in

8:21

ottawa and she’s also an alumnus of the nunavut

8:26

sorry programs i was trying that earlier

8:32

designed to empower inuit youth through rigorous academic and as well as experiential learning and in that

8:39

program she focused on the nunavut agreement and its implementation researching historical inuit government

8:45

relations so that’s the background for you all um and now i’m just going to share a

8:54

screen here so

Body Divine

8:59

there you go and um so perhaps we can start with uh

9:05

just looking at the exhibition and sort of looking at each of your work in

9:10

the exhibition and if i can ask you to talk about the work that you have on view and what prompted it and how does

9:18

it also relate to your practice more broadly and i thought i’d start with this image

9:23

actually and body divine this was actually the image that us an image that she posted on facebook

9:30

at um sort of early on in the pandemic and and it was called vectors of

9:36

transmission and i i i got in touch immediately and i said i want you in this show and can we use that as the

9:42

title of the exhibition um so which which she so generously um

9:48

allowed and so just go forward here

Lauras work

9:56

so here is her work which actually entails both of these images

10:03

and here they are vectors of transmission windigo trials of solidarity

10:09

as well as book works and these are journals that that she um she has many journals and allowed these two to be in

10:15

the exhibition and what she also told me and bonnie you can talk about this is the image that

10:21

you had posted on facebook was actually this size of an image so

10:26

in order to create work for the exhibition it required sort of transforming it so maybe you could talk about that

10:37

you might be on mute actually okay

Lauras journals

10:43

um i usually i think the thing that really struck me about covid at the very beginning was um

10:50

how impossible it was to comprehend what was actually

10:56

facing us and that was early on and i realized that

11:02

i didn’t even really know what a virus was um you know what its properties were how it

11:08

uh how it actually attacked us i didn’t know anything about it really of course i’d heard the word virus and

11:15

had had many viruses in my life and i knew you know all of that stuff but when

11:20

i probed my knowledge a little bit deeper i realized how very little i really knew

11:26

and so these journals and the little drawings that are in the journals are really my attempt to learn

11:35

about um about covet 19 and particularly about this

11:41

idea that um this little monster um

11:46

is um prowling around in the community and um and getting into us somehow and then

11:53

hurting us when it gets into us and that idea was um very

11:59

transfixing to me and so i am still engaged in um writing down

12:04

everything i can find out um about the research that’s going into

12:11

the pandemic the medical measures that are being taken around the world um

12:16

the various medicines and vaccines the development of the vaccine

12:23

all this kind of really terrifying knowledge that was

12:28

bombarding us every day and a lot of it in terms that i i for one

12:35

didn’t have the background or the education to to understand uh what they

12:40

were talking about so um so yeah so these little books are my way of um recording

12:48

uh this journey of knowledge um as um as the as the pandemic and the global

12:53

response to it um educated uh me and i guess everybody to just how

13:00

vulnerable and um unprepared we are and how dependent we are

13:08

on uh systems that once again we don’t really understand how they work how they

13:13

communicate together you know uh what the economies of those those systems are or anything

13:20

um so yeah that those those are what the journals are about

Printmaking

13:27

the larger works did you pull these from the small images yes i um i had made uh

13:33

i was i was engaging in a a process of print making and so the images in the little books are um are

13:40

prints and collages and um the printmaking was important to me because i was thinking about

13:47

this idea of um propinquity you know how close this

13:53

thing gets to us that it’s so close that it actually um penetrates the skin or penetrates the

14:00

tissue penetrates us on a cellular level and the print um seemed to me to be a way

14:07

to talk about that or feel that in in my body as i was exploring

14:15

this phenomenon and are you getting the details from um

Research

14:21

some of it seems like it’s from the news things you’re reading some things you’re viewing absolutely i i um i became a

14:29

complete junkie um to to find out as much as i could so i was looking at um

14:35

various youtube channels a couple in particular from great britain where they seemed to have

14:42

people who i trusted uh so i was staying away from you know crackpots which there was a lot

14:49

of and trying to stay with educators um doctors and medical people who were

14:55

trying to figure it out at the same time that we are trying to figure it out but had a but had an edge because they

15:02

had a epidemiological background or a background in public health and so

15:08

they understood you know things like r-value or um

15:14

um [Music] i can’t even like i’m so nervous i can’t even remember some of the terms but

15:19

there were all these terms that were being thrown at us that i just didn’t know what they were and i felt like i in

15:26

order to survive this thing i needed to know some of what it all meant

15:32

so yeah a lot of this is uh research data that’s been gathered by other people um talking about um how this thing

15:40

actually replicates like what is exponential growth what does that mean

15:46

and how can you map that out things like that and you feel like you’ve learned

15:53

well not really i mean you know they i mean there’s still so much

15:59

um that is opaque about what’s going what’s really going on and uh

16:04

you know with the introduction of the vaccination this is that’s a whole set of books that aren’t even in this

16:11

particular grouping but once the vaccination was developed like how does that work

16:17

you know what’s an rna vaccine and um and then the whole reaction to that

16:24

um and which is still going on you know really fascinating um

16:29

stuff and how many books do you have now i have eight now okay um they’re quite

Books

16:36

um laborious to produce because um i have to figure out what to put in them

16:42

there’s so much like the information is not getting any less [Laughter]

16:47

so um and i don’t know why it’s important to me to have all this information on hand but i really did

16:52

want to have it kind of in a small portable format that i could leave through and

16:59

refer to um as things were developing

17:04

um and do you find you know the cataloging sort of impulse to catalog them to you know

17:10

create these records is it is that sort of part of your practice generally yes

17:16

yes i have i i am um i have been keeping a journal for almost my whole life and

17:23

a lot of my work comes out of um my journals and um

17:28

um a lot of well i think that quite a few artists work that way you know where

17:34

um events kind of coalesce into images and then those images coalesce into um

17:42

works and so who knows where the inspiration is but yeah a lot of a lot of what i have been

17:49

working on for i would say the last 30 years comes from an intense

17:56

writing practice mapping too i think

Journals

18:02

yeah yeah because you know like for me uh writing and um sort of analyzing the

18:09

the situation around us is about mapping um and locating ourselves

18:15

temporally and geographically and so the writing really is a way for me to do that every day and this these

18:22

journals they really are a way for me to locate myself within this global

18:31

thing that we’re experiencing right now okay i’m not sure how many of these we

Numbers

18:36

have but i’ll just go through them and then maybe we can come back to this a little bit i just

18:42

find them so fast and fascinatingly dense they are dense

18:47

it’s obsession yeah and the numbers

18:53

yeah and every day you know i would record the number of um new cases and the number of deaths

18:59

and i tried to break it down um you know in different countries and particularly in terms of canada

19:06

and then um more recently i’ve been mapping that in terms of the provinces

19:11

because um the lens is more sort of less focused on the global

19:17

drama and more on the local drama so hospitalizations and um

19:25

you know critical um benchmarks in terms of the number of patients and um the number of healthcare

19:32

workers and all of that kind of thing so it’s all it’s all part of it

Bee Parsons

19:40

okay now we’re on to bee’s work thanks bonnie you’re welcome

19:45

b so this is uh these are works by b parsons um and if you want to unmute if

19:52

you’re there are you there okay unmuted and um but the individual works here uh we ended up

19:59

selecting three uh for the exhibition practice and

20:04

pantheon and first-hand witness so do you want to talk about this work

20:10

sure i am a visual artist i um

Bee Parsons Monoprinting

20:16

been creating mono prints exclusively for a few years now i was a painter

20:25

who was really caught between um painting and drawing and never quite

20:31

figuring out how to do either as i wasn’t really able to paint how i

20:38

drew and draw how i paint and uh storytelling for me is very

20:43

part of my work i make work that is narrative driven even if there isn’t a

20:51

full story with an arc um that takes place in my work i need a story

20:56

happening in my head um it’s how i make sense of things and it’s

21:02

very embedded in me um how knowledge is past and philosophy is taught so

21:08

i had these um [Music] anyway going back to the monotype i find drawings so related to

21:14

storytelling and thinking and how fast it moves communication and ideas out of the

21:21

hands um but at the same time i had an interest in painterly mark making

21:27

and the two didn’t go together i couldn’t paint as fast as i thought i couldn’t paint as fast as a story goes

21:33

through my mind um but i liked that problem

21:40

i could have just drawn but i like problems and i just was lucky enough to um

21:47

have a colleague point out to me a few years ago monoprinting and they said b you might

21:53

like monoprinting it’s fast um it’s quick it’s on paper

21:59

i’m just trying you know and i think just having a very playful um

22:04

approach to trying something new like it just blew my mind so um

22:10

i like mono printing um using this tonal black and white scale because uh

22:16

i can use painterly marks and move around and work quickly and

22:23

omitting color kind of um speeds up the process for me

22:29

you know because choosing colors and palettes is a whole decision making process so this links me back to just the immediacy

22:37

of drawing yeah while still being able to use all these skills i i developed and learnt over the years as

22:44

a painter so mono printing this work is um

22:49

from a series around the time year ago um i create a series called

22:56

payak which is um the cree word for the number one in english

23:02

and i i just call it payoc because it was one place where i could both paint

23:08

and draw and mono prints are silly you just make one and i often feel very um

23:15

[Music] at home and i feel at home with myself but

23:21

when you get into identity and background um you know you you kind of ask to be

23:28

separate like my kree half my scottish half and i said payout you know it’s

23:33

sort of a way to just like be one thing you know just see myself as uh

23:40

as this as a you know as a whole person and so

23:46

um that that was the series of work i was making around this time last year i

23:51

made a lot of the work during the pandemic

23:56

i was fortunate to be a member at a print shop that um

24:01

where i was able to access we had quite a few lockdowns in in the city where i live and uh

24:08

not a lot of access but fortunately my print shop was considered a factory it’s weird to think of a little art

24:15

factory but we’re able to slip between the cracks and and i was able to go and make work

24:21

um that said it was a very isolated period and i was thinking a lot about interactions and

24:27

communication also spent a great deal of the pandemic looking for things to do

24:33

i’m a curious person and i uh i was on my phone

24:39

learning duolingo learning french because of where i live in quebec and uh

24:47

uh learning my mom’s first language cree and being online um

24:55

you know looking for things to do i was meeting and connecting with people a

25:01

lot more um i took cree lessons with ruben quinn at the

25:09

center for race and culture in edmonton oh gosh time is a flat circle right now

25:14

i was taking those lessons uh a year ago i started in november

25:21

so anyway language and communication and um you know stories and

25:28

and um just also being really in a strange situation um

25:38

you know collectively with everyone and you know checking in with relatives i wasn’t in contact with

25:45

as much before you know texting checking in every day um

25:51

you know remaining in contact with people if not more so in a certain way in a certain

25:58

way um through technology and uh and out of um

26:04

out of just a need to care so this piece we’re looking at um i was

26:11

kind of repeating these faces interacting with each other it’s called pantheon

26:16

because um i was just thinking about sort of a lot of stories and

26:22

and myths and trying to make sense of things i had a lot of faces um talking

26:27

to one another interacting with each other and um

26:34

thinking of the pantheon as like a collection of deities and and gods and spirits and how um

26:45

how how i was just sort of

26:51

going back through a lot of um ideas about creation how things make

26:57

sense through stories and how things are gonna look um

27:03

you know 100 years from now like how are we going to make sense of this current moment um in a mythological

27:10

sense down the road um because kind of always

27:15

interested in the in the idea of time and what gets repeated so that that’s sort of a

27:22

general um background of all the things that were going on i

27:27

guess pantheon too is just stuffing everything in you know it was sort of my personal response was to fill up time

27:34

and space with being creative and uh you know going back to

27:41

i mean part of being an artist is spending a lot of time alone and um devoting

27:49

um yourself to your craft and you know the the time spent during the pandemic

27:56

uh was a natural impulse you know go into the studio and work

28:02

one thing i was gonna say too um i’m spending a lot of time in this interface we’re all like in the screen

28:10

i’m actually embarrassed because i meant to switch my background that’s the institution where i work i was teaching

28:16

my class earlier i wanted something more artsy

28:23

it’s not it’s not the best anyway as much screens and hour interaction interacting and

28:29

formally i was playing with this the flatness of this space and the picture plane and

28:35

what we’re allowed to stare at and how we interact with people um right now

28:40

through these interfaces again using a very immediate personal tactile thing like moving ink around

28:48

on on a on a piece of plexiglas you know i uh i thought about that quite a bit in

28:55

regard to learning languages and why i think it’s really important to ask yourself why

29:00

you’re learning a language and um and who you want to talk to and what you

29:07

want to say and what’s exciting you know you have to want to you know with the art you have

29:12

to feel that genuine pull so i was moving around in that but uh

29:18

you know working with the flatness of the paper and the flatness moving out of rendered

29:24

um textures and then kind of like a comic book line

29:29

um you know a lot of that was um

29:35

kind of changed with the the zoom looking at zoom

29:40

um that piece of the little person looking out the window i made that

29:46

um in january 2020 and it felt so

29:51

strange because two months or three months later we were all you know that’s how i felt it felt like

29:56

a little premonition i i i was thinking about other things i was thinking about the artist and the first

30:03

sort of marks you lay down on a piece of paper or a notebook or you know like a

30:09

you know whatever you’re starting with and how you’re the you’re the first one there to see it and this particular

30:15

print has a bit of the process revealed i tend to really decorate and fill things with flowers and eyes and

30:22

characters and this one i just wanted to let the brayer brush or the roller and let some of the

30:29

um process let itself know and so it’s just a little figure inside the artwork

30:35

look how it’s made but you know context is everything and

30:40

uh it was the beginning of this um this series and

30:45

you know a few months later we were all kind of cautiously watching and peering out and

30:51

and um there was the hazard um the unknown so

30:57

that’s great funny it ended up in this in this exhibition conversation because it’s it’s a bit of

31:03

a it’s a bit of a premonition [Laughter]

31:08

well thanks thanks for having me yes thank you for for talking about it it’s

31:14

actually clarified so much so it’s always good to hear more so now

31:20

we’ve got catherine’s work um and this i know is part of a series and

31:26

um got each individual work here um ones we selected were quite specific

31:31

and quite intentional from the overall set but catherine maybe you can talk about the series and and sort of the

31:37

context and also it really reminds us of how you know so many things have intersected in

31:44

the last year definitely can everyone hear me yep yeah okay

31:51

perfect i um first off i would um love to say that

31:59

as um as an inuk who has lived in ottawa a lot of my

32:05

practice is based on the ottawa that i see through my lens a lot of my work is

32:11

just an extension of of myself the um

32:17

this was the uh march for justice uh when when the pandemic first hit and

32:25

after the killing of george floyd um the global movement i

32:33

i as a vipoc woman i

32:40

stand in solidarity with the black lives matter movement and i wanted to be able to capture

32:48

capture everything that the cumulative effects of

32:54

the racially profiled violence against black people it

32:59

as as b was mentioning while we were in the pandemic looking

33:05

everyone was connecting and and looking at the rest of the world through

33:11

through our screens through our computers through our tablets our phones laptops it

33:18

the devastation when we all saw that video globally and collectively

33:23

there was the largest movement for the black lives matter and i i

33:29

really wanted to stand in solidarity i wanted to capture people’s emotions

33:36

how the the outrage the disgust the

33:42

complete and utter i i saw i saw signs that mothers were holding

33:50

that said when george floyd called for his mother all mothers were

33:56

summoned or if someone says i can’t breathe you help them

34:02

it it was it was a very poignant and important move moment in history and i

34:09

i just wanted to be a part of that i wanted to be there

34:15

and stand in solidarity and you’ve been documenting protests you

34:21

know protests are and sort of critical moments like that i guess that are full of kind of

34:26

tension and energy are quite often your subject uh definitely i uh first

34:35

started um my career with the arc gallery of guelph my images of a pro

34:41

ceiling rally in 2018 was actually my my first exhibit and

34:48

it’s it’s it’s policies that completely affect

34:54

everyone that that there needs to be

35:01

there needs to be a collective uh power and using our voices to speak up against

35:07

the injustices that we face and it’s it’s really important to me that i i

35:14

attend these protests and use my voice and i use my camera and i share with the

35:21

world what i can as as well as everyone else just contribute

35:27

to to equality for all as the pitcher says there’s

35:32

there’s a lot of importance in in using your voice

35:38

and what i noticed that you have a new series resilience

35:44

it’s it’s um it’s actually a resilient the resilient series is where i

35:50

um where i have a lot of my documentary work

35:57

in in all in all avenues that’s fantastic thank you kathleen

36:04

thank you and now barry

36:10

so we have this series of c prints um and as well one other word separately so

36:16

this is monkey c and monkey dye

36:22

and uh we do have this work as well this is actually the first word that i have noticed um i very you know that’s when i

36:29

got in touch the microwave colors simply because and it’s funny how the mask has become such a

36:35

you know central element of a lot of work around the pandemic whether making

36:40

them or representing them and just in this case the images of this

36:46

very everyday fabric and textiles being used and then

36:51

very sort of documenting them as we often see them now on the ground so barry do you want to talk about that

36:57

okay thanks can you hear me yeah well thanks uh yeah i mean originally when the pandemic

37:04

started i wasn’t planning on doing anything related to defending what’s over it took me about a year and a half i think just

37:11

to get into it and then i had a an opportunity through the ago and through the ottawa uh public art program there

37:18

to do some work and and to explore this this this topic

37:23

and what i basically came up with is just a visual visual diary of what’s going on around me my neighborhood uh in

37:32

and around my neighborhood and just a little beyond very early on when it kind of excited my

37:38

wife and i used to go and do walks walk around the neighborhood walk around our old neighborhood just to get out and get

37:43

some fresh air and and just getting cooped up all the time so

37:48

that i we go out and we walk and i started taking my camera and it was for a year and a half before

37:55

i really started looking at the idea of doing the work with respect to the pandemic and uh

38:01

really what started it was i should i was walking with my wife and i was looking at the

38:06

rooftops the the roofs of buildings and i was looking at those wondering if anybody’s ever done any any work with

38:13

respect to roofs that sort of stuff right so i said picture take your pictures of roots but

38:19

that’s really really where it started uh the idea of getting back into the creative process again because for about

38:25

a year and a half year i wasn’t i wasn’t creating anything and just responding to

38:30

the pandemic on day to night in terms of being safe and family being safe

38:36

and uh everything else around it and then my wife uh her friend

38:42

created all those masks and we bought them from there and uh at the time i wasn’t really taking the mask thing

38:49

seriously until until it really really started to to be promoted

38:54

and the master i just wanted to to see if i could actually photograph them in

38:59

some kind of uh i guess visual format and uh i started photographing them this

39:07

is uh actually cushioning from my my uh my uh

39:12

seat nancy so i put them on that because it’s really bright really nice and i really

39:18

love color and i wanted to try and enhance that the mask the colors of the mask but also i wanted to see if i could

39:24

actually photograph them in a legitimate and artistic

39:30

expression view i guess and so i i photographed them in various uh settings

39:36

and whatnot with here you have the uh the uh elastic sound representing people

39:41

putting the mask on or do we put them on right but i got all these we got all these masks

39:48

and i love the colors of them and whatnot and so i started photographing and then

39:53

[Music] and then it was just part of the overall visual diary that i was taking going out

40:00

in the neighborhood and especially taking a picture of the people with mask on and in the neighborhood walking around

40:06

and and people responded to that right so and then these these uh monkey see

40:11

monkey dude we could die was a result of when the massive really started coming

40:17

into play and and i noticed when i’m well grocery shopping and why not notice that

40:24

they’re all over the ground people just throw them through them around without really kind of

40:30

disregard for human safety and cleanliness and and littering and that but i wanted to to

40:38

see if i could create something that can be impacted with it make an impact with

40:44

respect to the the disregard of public safety i think and health issues and everything

40:51

around that right so i looked at that monkey same monkey do and monkey dye came into came into my my uh

40:59

my mind as i was uh going around looking at mask and uh the first two masks are actually

41:05

on hospital grounds actually my wife was in the hospital last uh very early on in 2020 and so i was over uh

41:12

helping her and whatnot and i noticed the masquerade on the hospital grounds as well so the first two i took them on

41:18

they were actually on on hospital grounds right so this year there’s a little bit of uh

41:24

i don’t know what’s a word of contradiction i guess or whatever right and the other one the monkey guy is actually on the road i

41:31

wanted to show the visual representation of of some sort of death or some sort of

41:37

uh effect of these these mods thrown around disregarded and

41:44

disregarded to public safety right the last that’s where those come the idea for those those three pieces

41:51

that came into play but all kinds of stems from a visual diary i did uh

41:56

taking pictures out of around my neighborhood uh whether it’s people out walking around

42:02

or whether it’s uh people who have created signs and support of public public uh professional workers and the

42:09

healthcare front-line workers and that as well as people uh putting things out on their lawn

42:16

in response to the the virus and the pandemic some that are

42:23

humorous and sort of fun

42:28

to look at and just alleviate some some stresses and some anxiety in the neighborhood right so that’s that’s

42:34

where that comes from that my work with respect to uh contribution to this uh

42:39

this year and i know that so i first encountered your work just a couple of years ago

42:45

when top credit cartridge curated a show here um because it was january last year

42:53

and um she had included artists or well not artists but also non-artists um

43:00

based on sort of the images photographs that they were using and sharing on on social media kind of kind of the

43:08

sort of documentary quality of our everyday life now and she was emphatic that you’d be

43:14

included and we had another set of work so i do know that sort of capturing everyday life and just

43:21

you know sort of the lived environment is a really big part of your work yes yes i was trying to figure out how

43:26

to do that i mean like i said i wasn’t intending on doing any kind of things with the panda because i just didn’t

43:32

want to copycat people were doing i mean i’ve seen images on everywhere people uh

43:38

downtown out about the mask on and that sort of stuff so i didn’t really want to try and talk about what other people

43:45

didn’t know i just wanted to do my own concept conceptions and create something

43:50

that that responds to to my own personal uh i think uh endeavors and

43:56

uh thoughts on within the pandemic and uh my work is is very contemporary i

44:03

call it contemporary urgent new dark photography i am in ottawa we have a huge inner operation so i try and

44:10

highlight some of the vibrancy and some of the uh events and things that uh

44:16

pertain to uh you know urban innovate life here in ottawa so that’s the

44:22

crust of my work

44:28

well thank you welcome and finally last but not least ruth cut

Ruth Cuthand

44:34

hand and i guess when i started thinking about this exhibition i knew that ruth had to be

44:39

in the exhibition um ruth’s work has often dealt with disease and virus and

44:45

the impact on indigenous communities and um you know just i i actually

44:52

wondered as soon as the pandemic kid i thought is going to address that i’m sure

44:57

and so um uh when we were putting together this exhibition we actually were able to

45:03

borrow two works that were in private and public collections university of regina as well as a private collector in

45:09

um in saskatoon so ruth do you want to talk about this series

45:14

uh yeah as you mentioned i’m i’ve been beating diseases viruses for

45:22

oh it’s over i think it’s over 15 years and so when um

45:29

the news came out of wuhan china i was like

45:36

we went on the pandemic i was like uh i’m a nerd so every day i was on news

45:42

world watching watching okay is he gonna say it today is gonna say we have a pandemic

45:49

and you know i kept watching the numbers and and how everything was happening and then

45:55

one day he said it and i was so excited it’s just like ah i didn’t know it was

46:01

gonna be like this so you know i i thought i thought a pandemic would be more exciting um

46:07

so i started um beating the microscopic views of the virus and um

46:17

those sold out quickly and uh i’m always trying to think of ways to

46:23

make um my work a little more um

46:31

inexpensive so ordinary people can afford it

46:36

and so i thought okay masks and so i ordered masks and um

46:44

so i i was trying to figure out like what am i gonna do and so i beaded two

46:49

um viruses that match put them on the mask and it’s kind of like that the

46:54

virus can’t penetrate the mask it just stays on the surface

47:01

and talking about it as like a barrier to the disease

47:07

um i i just love disease i don’t even know

47:12

where to go with this i have such an excitement

47:17

what about the connection between the bead particularly in that history of

47:22

pandemic and environments my um you you called my beadwork

47:28

traditional but it’s not it’s contemporary beadwork yeah yeah and um

47:34

i when i started um i had to teach a beating class at first nations

47:39

university of canada on the sastoon campus and i was trying to think of a way

47:46

for students to be engaged in um in beading because we we often think of

47:53

beading as a design and the colors are set and you know you beat it

47:59

uh and i wanted a way for uh students to be more engaged so

48:04

i actually had them uh pick a painting and norvell morso was

48:10

like he lent himself to beads really well and uh so they beaded these paintings

48:15

and they had to think about color they had to think about is this color going to fit here you know

48:22

the size of the bead related relative to the image and and um

48:29

so they did that and i was like beading and i was trying to figure out what i wanted to do with my practice

48:35

and um i wanted to

48:41

beat something anyway one day i was looking at my beads and they’re so shiny and depth of color and they’re so

48:48

gorgeous and i started thinking about the first indigenous women who actually

48:53

saw beads and like how they would have been blown away by the bead and then i

48:59

started thinking about trade because they came you know from europe and and

49:04

uh were a massive trade item and then so then i started thinking about the diseases that came

49:11

and then i looked them up on the microscopic level and there are these gorgeous

49:16

images of microscopic views of viruses and it’s

49:22

like oh my god they’re gorgeous they’re so abstract it’s like

49:29

ah so i started beating diseases and the first series i did was called the trading series

49:35

and uh then i i wanted to keep doing the um

49:41

the project so then i moved into reserving which is like when uh and and i’m from western canada i’m from

49:47

saskatchewan so i picked like the the year that um my band signed treaty six

49:54

and forward to the discovery of hiv when that was called the reserving period

50:00

which is a lot of respiratory illnesses and stuff and stuff related to malnutrition

50:07

and then uh so when they discovered hiv forward was when i’ve been doing more

50:12

contemporary um beating and so when kovet hit it was just like

50:19

wow i was made for this so

50:25

i i couldn’t believe the reaction to it everybody was uh everybody wanted a

50:31

uh covet piece and i’m actually working on a giant piece um

50:39

five by five foot um virus that is made out of size eight

50:44

um transparent beads and it’s for there’s gonna be a international bead

50:50

show at the mckenzie in may tutu and so this is um

50:57

this is actually i have three beaters working on it it’s the what do you call it brick stitch and i’m not good at uh i

51:05

i like to bead on to something not the uh what they call bead weaving but they’re gonna make it it’s gonna be

51:12

huge and i’m gonna back light it and i’m hoping that that we can like it’ll throw um

51:20

color shadows onto the floor and for every indigenous inuit and metis

51:26

person that’s dyed in the pandemic i’m going to put a red bead and so i’ll have

51:31

red um fringe hanging from it it’s um sort of a memorial to covid

51:41

but unfortunately i i live in saskatchewan we have the worst numbers of any place in canada and

51:48

uh i on bad days i think this is going to go on for at least five more years on

51:55

good days i think oh another year so i don’t know when this is gonna be over

52:03

no no that’s the thing i guess no

52:08

um thanks bruce and i think um that kind of leads into the next question and

52:13

actually i’ll stop sharing here for a second because we’ve seen all the works maybe we could have more of a conversation

Discussion

52:19

and so um you know what one thing i also noticed was that throughout all of your

52:25

work there’s this documentary element um really capturing aspects of the pandemic and that’s sort of really

52:32

ranges for all of you in terms of your approach and um at the same time you’re all

52:37

clearly addressing these larger issues like ruth has just been talking about this you know the connection between you

52:43

know beads and the introduction of beads and and viruses and then um you know the

52:48

impact on indigenous communities so this basically you’re all sort of looking at these issues like the ongoing effects of

52:55

colonization and the need for social change right and the need for change in our everyday lives and at a larger scale

53:01

in terms of of uh communities and i just wonder if um you know you might want to talk about

53:07

how your practice has has allowed you to reflect on those issues i know all of you dealt with in very

53:13

different ways different scales and different ways so

53:19

who would like to go

53:28

how about bonnie oh very very distant there you go uh for me i think it’s it’s it’s more of

53:34

i think for me or lasted a while is is how disconnected i became home

53:41

from everybody and every day sitting here in my my my computer office slash studio

53:48

and not being able to connect with people properly or in a safe environment

53:54

and uh so the challenges and we’re talking about uh reflecting upon those challenges and even my my my cultural

54:02

practices as well i mean it’s gone way way down because of this rich kid there’s no way to to get together in a

54:09

safe environment i think it starts slowly starting to come open a bit now but for me it’s it’s just reflecting on

54:15

that and and and how how to deal with it how to how to get past being isolated and uh being

54:24

disconnected from folks right and everybody else from and and not being

54:29

able to interact with people on a daily basis so for me that’s that’s some things i’ve

54:35

been thinking about and how it came and uh

54:40

i’ve been looking at that and trying i came up with an idea for a future project dealing with that and i

54:47

called inuit non-practicing right so i looking at images looking at my my

54:52

works that i put together now and looking at what i can how i can

54:58

develop a project under the under that title right i mean uh whether it’s it’s

55:03

a lack of food whether it’s lack of speaking own language or trying to learn

55:09

it and and other other practices for me it’s just trying to i think uh

55:15

come to turn to that and try to i think

55:22

deal with it i think my practice has let me think about that

55:28

and i think about the things that have gone on uh

55:34

challenges around this pandemic and the challenges of just living in

55:39

what we call a normal life right that’s it

55:46

funny i’ll pull on you because um i know that i mean your work also dealt with isolation

55:51

so much right learning on our own and there is this element of you know the pandemic but

55:57

also in terms of colonial history how it’s sort of isolated and separated and

56:02

yes yes and i think also issues of scale

56:09

i think for me anyway everything got really small i was trying to manage just what i could

56:16

handle on my table and so the books are very small the writing is tiny and cramped

56:24

um the um the little presses that i was using the the plates that i was using to

56:30

create those um those images were small i remember when you when you wrote to me

56:36

first of all and said look i’d like to look at that work and i said well it’s about two inches by

56:43

crazy i three know how you know because i couldn’t um

56:48

i i couldn’t control anything and i was thinking i think anyway now i think what

56:54

i was trying to do is find a scale um that wouldn’t overwhelm um my um

57:02

emotional capacity to deal with it and so i needed to get really small and i just want to mention um catherine’s work

57:10

talking about the um the demonstrations you know this is big work right this is like this is a big scale

57:17

um stuff and i i really admire that um that ability to to get a hold of

57:25

that because um i have to say uh when they when they announced those first um

57:32

215 children um who had been brought up um or discovered in the ground

57:38

i stopped the ice i couldn’t make any more journals i i didn’t know where

57:44

uh to put that um in a scale that i could manage and i

57:49

still can’t you know i’m still um trying to grapple with um

57:56

even how to record that even how to um make images that will include that

58:01

because because it seems to me that that story and and of course the

58:07

george floyd story the the black lives matter story so many of this stuff

58:14

is all implicated in what’s happened to us um with the

58:19

pandemic and i’m not sure how that is but it feels like that to me so

58:25

so yeah for me this has really been about um how how do i

58:33

because my work is usually really big and all of a sudden it’s really small and i don’t know

58:40

and and then then i think about growth speeds and you know those are really tiny too in my microscopic image right

58:47

that that kind of really zoning in to the to the really tiny

58:52

and how um it makes me feel really tiny too right we’re just like not we don’t know what

59:00

is going on and we don’t seem to be able to get a hold of the real truth of the

59:08

matter yeah catherine do you want to talk about your

59:14

work because obviously you’re kind of you’re looking at social protests

59:21

uh definitely there’s a lot of my photographic practice in my career that

59:29

definitely captures very poignant moments of

59:34

protests and demonstrations but i also have created a lot of imagery

59:41

about politics even around for instance murder and missing indigenous women girls to spirit i

59:49

um i i currently have um some work in the national gallery there’s um the

59:54

smoke grenade and it represented the spirits it was a red smoke bomb and it was purposefully done in nature

1:00:02

with a with a um it was an indigenous woman

1:00:07

and she’s wearing fishnets there everything about it was intentional and

1:00:12

it was supposed to be a lot of my work like i said was just an extension of

1:00:18

myself and politics just ends up affecting every part of our

1:00:26

our lives and it’s a way to express and a way to grieve a way to honor a way to

1:00:34

share spread awareness there’s a lot of my practice that i definitely want to

1:00:41

open up conversations um i’ve received a lot of people tell me that they have learned something

1:00:47

new um with indigenous peoples in canada my my entire career

1:00:53

since graduating ns has been geared towards educating about inuit about my personal

1:01:01

experience as an urban inuk what contemporary means i know there’s a

1:01:07

lot of people who have misconceptions and don’t understand or don’t even know that inuit are

1:01:12

different from first nations or metis they there’s a big umbrella that everyone

1:01:17

gets slumped into and in order to in order to continue to create and

1:01:23

express and share parts of me a lot of that will be political and a lot of that does shine

1:01:30

light on different areas regarding that

1:01:36

thanks a b how about you

1:01:44

you might need to unmute there

1:01:49

awkward sorry it always happens uh something very contagious about hearing

1:01:56

everybody’s work and seeing the work in the show is this um kind of um contagious

1:02:04

uh not that’s a bad pun uh to use uh in the context of a copy talk but uh just

1:02:11

this sort of curiosity and um i think i need to like look at what’s

1:02:18

going on like in bonnie’s talk like about the work

1:02:23

recording information you know and going and uh logging it um

1:02:29

[Music] you know what’s happening especially when something so new and historical

1:02:35

is happening in real time and everybody’s implicated collectively

1:02:41

um and uh it’s it’s so like you know looking at masks on the

1:02:47

ground and ruth’s like i’m so excited about the viruses looking for keywords and how things are

1:02:54

and just going out taking pictures is something that i um

1:02:59

you know i reminds me why i’m an artist you know like going and

1:03:04

reacting not reacting but being in the moment with what’s what’s going on and uh

1:03:12

and um figuring out where you know you’re placed in it as an individual and

1:03:18

a group you don’t always just try to make sense of things um that don’t really make sense you know it’s

1:03:25

it’s really remind me of the humanity um in being an artist or what

1:03:31

whatever it is we do sometimes i don’t i’m an artist but sometimes i feel like all of me is art that it’s almost just

1:03:38

something else um um but yeah just just thinking about um

1:03:46

you know how so many qualities about being a maker

1:03:52

and an observer and a communicator um kind of help us through a situation like

1:03:58

this you know because it does i spend a lot of time alone at least i did

1:04:04

before um you know i uh i think you know

1:04:10

we had a lot of time to think a lot of time alone a lot of times separated from each other and i think as artists we

1:04:15

already do a lot of that and so um the work here and how it’s made really um

1:04:21

again feeds a part of my humanity and uh it makes me glad that uh this is

1:04:27

what i do in life and uh you know it’s it’s it’s

1:04:33

it’s good to come back out of the water and look around and see what other people made and what people have been thinking about and how that speaks to a

1:04:40

situation see this the kind of relatable things anyway i’m

1:04:45

not really talking about myself but it’s more how it reaffirms um you know going through something like

1:04:51

this it reaffirms uh you know the lifestyle that we have

1:04:56

thank you and when i there’s a line that i actually in describing this exhibition i

1:05:02

talk about your work kind of providing this context for a novel virus right so

1:05:08

the novel coronavirus and when i wrote that i really like

1:05:13

i i had sort of been thinking about ruth your work sort of as natural for this exhibition given you

1:05:19

would probably undoubtedly deal with coronavirus but um but just i was

1:05:25

thinking immediately about your work just in terms of you know you’ve always been looking at

1:05:31

context for these for this for these you know a virus basically but also disease

1:05:37

and and so uh and really in this case like providing your work does give us a sort

1:05:42

of really broad perspective on what’s happening now with it’s this particular virus

1:05:48

so um and just sort of put placing it historically right um so maybe do you want to talk about

1:05:54

that a bit are you talking to me yes oh yes

1:06:02

to you yeah i um

1:06:10

i uh i’m on social media

1:06:16

quite a bit because i i i used to be a professor so i i’m all into educating and so i put up lots of

1:06:24

things about decolonizing and uh a lot of stuff about coronavirus

1:06:30

and um how to protect yourself and all that kind of stuff and

1:06:36

one thing when the pandemic started this really has nothing

1:06:41

to do with your question but i’m going to continue anyway

1:06:49

the pandemic started i was like okay we’re all going into lockdown

1:06:55

what what what am i going to post you know and so i’ve been watching um newsworld day

1:07:02

after day and watching trudeau come out of his house and do the daily report and

1:07:08

um so i on facebook and instagram i started the

1:07:14

trudeau hair report on which i would report every day on his hair

1:07:20

and and um it became very popular it was really

1:07:26

weird and um so i um oh and people wanted to

1:07:33

join my facebook so i had to put it on instagram so people could follow without

1:07:38

because um i like to keep my facebook numbers down so

1:07:44

yeah it just became very popular and then i remember one day i missed it so i had to

1:07:50

do a little drawing a really bad drawing of trudeau but

1:07:55

people really liked it and we all um so that’s how i kind of got through that

1:08:00

first lockdown was uh having something to do every day that had nothing to do

1:08:06

with beating because beating is a very solitary thing

1:08:12

and uh it can uh i can only beat four hours a day for maybe

1:08:18

four days a week so i have a lot of down time to think about things and

1:08:24

stuff say my dog is

1:08:30

finally making the leap um thank you so much

1:08:35

a lot of you’ve actually sort of my last question was kind of about what you think about just given

1:08:40

um you know your reflection on artwork during this particular moment

1:08:46

during pandemic but what you think now about what art can do you know we always talk about art in relationship to change

1:08:52

and and in terms of like documenting change and that’s obviously been a key part of

1:08:59

this pandemic and we’ve talked about how art is a form of a form of resilience for for those making it but also for

1:09:05

communities who are exposed to it um so i just wonder you know i know

1:09:10

those words may or may not be in how you think about it but just wondering just given um you know where we’re at now uh

1:09:18

almost two years into it a few months away just what you think about what art can do moving forward and at this moment

1:09:30

it’s a more philosophical question i really

1:09:35

hate these uh what can art do well it’s like it’s really

1:09:42

it can be pretty it can be decorative and what i’m um

1:09:48

noticing um among museums and art galleries is they’re trying to figure out how to get more

1:09:54

people in and um i i think

1:10:00

part of that is a problem of our own making i think

1:10:06

where we’ve taken art and kind of put it in this reverential space

1:10:13

and doesn’t talk to people and i think uh with the pandemic it’s um

1:10:20

i i don’t want to put words in other people’s mouths but it’s kind of like we have become more human because we’re

1:10:27

all in the same thing and so the work that we’re doing also reflects how um

1:10:36

ordinary people are feeling and one thing i’ve noticed is in the pandemic there’s more uh exhibitions

1:10:43

online so that you can have a greater audience than having uh having it in a

1:10:49

really expensive building yeah it really did push us if we thought

1:10:56

you know we’re heading in a digital direction pandemic has accelerated quite a bit

1:11:05

anyone else have any thoughts on that catherine you

1:11:14

there we go i had to unmute i um i was thinking about the question um

1:11:22

in in my own lens i i definitely feel as if

1:11:28

art has been a way to [Music] really help heal

1:11:33

a lot of um a lot of the traumas i’ve experienced in my life during the

1:11:40

pandemic mental health has had a huge decline for

1:11:46

everybody and my brother had actually committed suicide and i i used

1:11:54

art as a way to help my grieving process to be able to

1:12:00

create to be able to express myself as a way to

1:12:06

not hold it inside as a way art art for me

1:12:12

like i said um was an extension of myself but more importantly it’s

1:12:18

it’s healing and it’s and it’s something that has definitely helped me get by and help me process

1:12:25

analyze i definitely used it

1:12:33

as a way to to to help me

1:12:40

so art art is very very um art is very personal for me and and it’s

1:12:47

definitely a way to to honor and and to remember and to

1:12:55

um and to share

1:13:01

so sorry for your loss captain and i think he spoke really eloquently

1:13:07

to what to what art can do

1:13:12

any final thoughts

1:13:18

bonnie no not really i i um

1:13:24

i extend my condolences to you catherine for your loss it’s so dreadful

1:13:30

um i believe what you said you know i don’t add anything to what you said i think uh heart can heal and

1:13:36

i hope it can heal those people who look at it uh but i know it can heal those people

1:13:42

who make it and so yeah thank you

1:13:52

b or or barry i just wanted to uh

1:13:58

thank uh you bring our work together and really appreciate being in a group with uh

1:14:05

so much um meaningful work and i want to send my condolences to you

1:14:12

and your family catherine

1:14:20

um maybe on that note i don’t see any questions from the audience

1:14:27

so perhaps we can end on that note um i’d like to thank you all for being with us tonight and uh thank you to all

1:14:35

of you who joined us um it’s been it’s kind of perfect to have this at the end of the exhibition

1:14:41

to sort of um you know to sort of bring you all together actually and i’m so thrilled

1:14:46

you’re all able to join us and your work is all powerful and all poignant in different ways and

1:14:54

i do think it does give people um just access to other people’s experiences right so um

1:15:01

that way we can kind of see how we are collectively sharing this moment so

1:15:07

thank you all for joining us and i hope you all have a wonderful evening and take care of yourselves

1:15:14

good night everyone good night good night thank you good night thanks everyone

1:15:19

bye good night everybody

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