Join AGH Film Curator, Ryan Ferguson, and Director of Beyond the Visible – Hilma af Klint, Halina Dyrschka!
. . . . . .
Hilma af Klint was an abstract artist before the term existed, a visionary, trailblazing figure who, inspired by spiritualism, modern science, and the riches of the natural world around her, began in 1906 to reel out a series of huge, colorful, sensual, strange works without precedent in painting. The subject of a recent smash retrospective at the Guggenheim Museum, af Klint was for years an all-but-forgotten figure in art historical discourse, before her long-delayed rediscovery. Director Halina Dryschka’s dazzling, course correcting documentary describes not only the life and craft of af Klint, but also the process of her mischaracterization and erasure by both a patriarchal narrative of artistic progress and capitalistic determination of artistic value. – zeitgeistfilms.comJoin AGH Film Curator, Ryan Ferguson, and Director of Beyond the Visible – Hilma af Klint, Halina Dyrschka!
. . . . . .
Hilma af Klint was an abstract artist before the term existed, a visionary, trailblazing figure who, inspired by s …
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Introduction
Introduction
0:00
Introduction
0:00
The past year
The past year
1:48
The past year
1:48
What led you to make this film
What led you to make this film
3:01
What led you to make this film
3:01
What was the research process like
What was the research process like
4:47
What was the research process like
4:47
How did you approach the project
How did you approach the project
6:35
How did you approach the project
6:35
How did the narrative threads develop
How did the narrative threads develop
10:54
How did the narrative threads develop
10:54
Did Kandinsky see Hilmas work
Did Kandinsky see Hilmas work
13:40
Did Kandinsky see Hilmas work
13:40
The Art Gallery of Hamilton
The Art Gallery of Hamilton
17:13
The Art Gallery of Hamilton
17:13
Use CTRL+F to find key words if it is a longer transcript.
Introduction
0:06
hello and welcome to the aah on film my name is Ryan Ferguson I’m the curator of film at the Art Gallery of Hamilton each
0:12
week we take in a more in-depth look at one of the films currently screening during our virtual cinema which can be
0:21
found online at art gallery of Hamilton comm this week we’re discussing the film beyond the visible helmet off Clint a
0:27
film that takes an in-depth look at a pioneering artists in the world of abstraction and one whose work was
0:32
seldom if ever seen during her lifetime films a fascinating look into the creative mind of Hilma off glint and
0:38
also profiles a lot of the work to have her place in art history recognized we
0:44
also looked at this film last week our curator of contemporary art Melissa Bennett and her guest painter Andrea
0:49
Kastner discussed hilma’s work mysticism in the arts their experiences seeing
0:55
homeless work in person for the first time and the patriarchy in art history was very thoughtful and interesting
1:01
discussion which is available to watch on our YouTube page now and today
1:07
Halina Dersch goes with us Halina is a producer and director based in berlin germany she’s the founder of ambrosia
1:13
ambrosia film beyond the visible helm off Clint is her debut feature as a director and we’re very fortunate to
1:20
have her today to discuss the film thank you for joining us Lena yeah and how is
1:29
everything in Berlin today yeah it’s fine we have the best of weather’s to go
1:35
for a walk and everybody’s enjoying the Sun right now so yeah here in Canada
1:41
were a few weeks away from that but we’re looking forward to it as well it comes it comes so Halina it’s been close
The past year
1:49
to a year since you and I first talked about this film over an email exchange I
1:55
was at the Canadian premiere of the film at hot dogs last spring I’m curious what
2:01
the past year has been like for you and for this film as it’s grown from its
2:09
festival runs to a theatrical release now yeah I mean I had it quite
2:15
overwhelming year last year I was twice in Canada
2:20
haven’t been in Canada before but in a year twice that was really nice and I
2:25
enjoyed the Toronto Film Festival very much I thought it was absolutely fabulous and even in very interesting
2:33
filmmakers and people you can meet there and I was absolutely happy about this response of the film of course and it
2:41
was actually in Toronto where people queued in line I mean 400 people that
2:46
was really fabulous for me and yeah I’m very happy that the that so many people
2:53
love Hill Markland and that I could even get more people intrigued – yeah be
2:59
interested in hellmouth claims work so this is your your debut feature-length
What led you to make this film
3:05
directorial project what was it about Hilma off Clint that led you to choose
3:11
to decide that this was going to be the project that you devoted this a massive amount of time towards yeah actually I
3:18
was working on a different project a fiction film but the first time I saw
3:26
her paintings at the exhibition here in Berlin it came in 2013 here to Berlin I
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was I’m I was speechless first when I saw them but then I was I felt so angry
3:39
right in the middle of the museum and I couldn’t believe that this was shown to
3:44
me so late and I thought and I asked myself and I was talking to the curator
3:50
there at the opening show and I said how can that be that I have never heard of
3:56
her I have read before I came to the exhibition of read a lot about Hilma of
4:02
Clint and when I was standing there realizing this this is complete irva in
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front of me was so huge so colorful so bold and so significant I immediately
4:16
knew that everything that was said by that time even nowadays that she was
4:22
forgotten must have been a lie and so I decided right away to make a film about
4:27
that I didn’t know that it but it went I mean it was not easy to finance in the first place but it went on you know it
4:34
always went on so I could really finish this film first so and I was working five years on that really yeah because
4:41
it was I had to do a lot of research but it was a fabulous time yeah yeah it’s a
What was the research process like
4:48
it’s a obviously a very heavy research project the body of work that Hilma created is so vast not just the
4:56
incredible number of paintings but the journals there’s thousands of journals I think it is more than 20,000 pages not
5:05
just 25 notebooks okay but you have
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every notebook has 300 or 400 pages so you have really thousands of pages and
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although I learned of course I had to learn Swedish and Swedish is yeah a
5:24
little bit familiar with German but not much so I I just had to learn that was
5:31
the first thing I did after the exhibition I got myself a teacher in Berlin because I thought I actually need to read a
5:39
little bit that I could read and see what is important for me but of course I
5:44
couldn’t read all the notebooks and I had help and Johanna Flint was a big
5:50
help I mean the grandnephew Appel Markland who was running the foundation
5:55
by this time he was extremely how Poland was very nice actually going with him and to the archives and also he showed
6:03
me all the places where Homer Flynn lived the first research we research trip I did to Sweden we were traveling a
6:12
lot from Stockholm to the nature parts and the countryside where she stayed and
6:18
then I realized what possibilities I had to show in the film because when I
6:25
started I had exactly three photographs of film a friend and no material of
6:32
course yes so when you have this massive body of work and you’re as you’re saying
How did you approach the project
6:39
it’s a long-term project that involved learning a new language how do you as an artist in a filmmaker how do you
6:46
approach that body of work and and and and distill it into 70 to 90 minutes of
6:53
feature-length film yeah I mean well of
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course I didn’t read all the pages and everything was there but first of all I had to look at the I was lucky because
7:04
by the time I started the research the museum in Stockholm had done one
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important thing they have digitalized her whole era so I was able to watch and
7:15
all of her paintings but those are more than a thousand more than a thousand
7:22
paintings you know big and small ones but you have them digitalising I just
7:27
realized now that even now when I’m going through it again and again and I have seen them really for a long undreds
7:33
of time I still recognize something new I think oh well I didn’t I remember this
7:38
one this so it’s really a huge amount of paintings and it’s so interesting
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because sometimes she has written in the paintings and this even I would say this even goes beyond the art because she
7:51
doesn’t have created just a huge amount of art pieces but this is also something
7:58
she really tried to figure out what does it mean to be on this planet and let’s
8:05
say what the hell are we doing here so yeah I mean this is really something important this was I think the the
8:13
question that drove for her the most and that’s what you can see and that’s why it is always so interesting to look at
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her paintings and so I had really to come closer to what what her intention
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was and that helped a bit to pick some of them most let’s say yeah I tried to
8:33
pick of the most interesting quotes of her give her a voice through the film
8:38
but of course what I also really liked is in the film I’m going very detailed
8:46
in some I’m going to show details of the paintings and of course in cinema it’s
8:52
even bigger but when you see it on a big screen you can see a whole painting you
8:57
think oh that’s great but then you see when you see one of the 10 largest you realise that this is just a tiny little
9:03
detail but it could be the whole world it could be just one painting but that’s
9:08
how huge it is and the micro and the macro cosmos is a huge role in her in
9:14
all of her writings and her paintings so that was a good yeah I think that was a
9:19
good possibility for me to address that you know all the details and even the
9:24
huge so because this is what she’s looking at she’s looking at life she’s looking at a little flower here on the
9:29
planet and then she looks at the universe and so you need to get that all together and and one thing I really
9:37
enjoyed doing the film was because that is something that just film can do
9:43
because you can do magic sometimes in films is the cross overs I knew that I am using a lot of crossovers to combine
9:50
nature with her paintings because I wanted to show that she somehow is showing life and nature is something
9:58
that humankind hasn’t created and that was important to address something that we haven’t done we haven’t invented that
10:06
it was here before us and and that’s how she looked at it as well and and then
10:13
you can do this cross overs but I think what was very interesting is also to do the crossovers with her series for
10:20
example the Swan series you do with crossover and then you can see how accurate she was painting actually very
10:28
mathematical in a way but actually you see how one painting is developing the
10:34
next you know you go really it’s really a journey it’s not just a series and it’s changing but it’s really like
10:40
they’re coming out of each other so I believe yeah so but that was the process of course with my editors you
10:47
know I um I started with this idea but then everybody tried something new well
How did the narrative threads develop
10:54
and when you’re telling a story that is almost entirely untold and there’s so
11:00
much information to to communicate of an artist’s life I am curious about
11:07
how the the narrative threads that run throughout the film developed were they
11:14
you know conscious decisions you were making going in to the making of the film or are the threads starting appear
11:20
during the editing process as there is or is it a mix yeah yeah I would say of
11:26
course it’s a mix it’s a mix sometimes you I mean some of the things were quite
11:31
evident in the beginning I knew I had to address also the problem that she was excluded because that’s how I started I
11:38
said okay why why don’t I start there where I was when I was standing there and saying what no it’s not true you
11:45
can’t tell me that because you can’t just you can say oh I don’t like this right or this painting that’s okay but
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you can’t say I have forgotten it the moment you have seen it you don’t forget I think this must be a lie and
12:00
especially for art historians and and so those things became quite clear but of
12:07
course with the documentary and for me was the first documentary you realize that in the editing process some things
12:14
you thought would work do not work and then you have to come up with something
12:19
new but I mean that’s the great thing about art you can find other ways and
12:24
new ways and what was so interesting was also when I stopped it I was quite alone
12:31
with my material because I had to wait before them I was due I was doing them
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yeah half a year I was doing with the editor most of the work you know to organize things and stuff and then I had
12:43
to wait for my second editor because before she started and I was alone with my material that was very great and that
12:50
is actually something about Clint talks a lot about that you really have to be for yourself and in stillness somehow
12:57
and and yeah and afterwards I realized oh that was the time where I had a lot
13:04
of ideas came up which I didn’t knew that they existed let’s say because I
13:11
was just trying to find ways and then with the editor it’s very interesting as some somebody comes in
13:17
you who doesn’t know anything he asks you or she she did my editor ante she asked me a lot of questions where I
13:25
always thought but that’s completely obvious and she said no it is not and so you go on and talk a lot and so
13:33
everything yeah everything went its way so it’s an interesting process very very
13:38
great yeah yeah it almost builds as a mystery as you’re sort of discovering
Did Kandinsky see Hilmas work
13:43
new steps along the way one of the things that the film goes into some
13:49
depth regarding is the potential ties between Hilma and Kandinsky and the
13:55
possibility it teases that the possibility that he may have even seen her work that decision as a filmmaker
14:06
and also I’m curious if there have been any you know if that if there’s been new information or insight into that thread
14:11
of the story since the film’s well the decision to say that I’m just saying
14:17
that that I think I mean it’s just it was really clear that in the same year
14:23
Hilma of Clint met Buddhist Tina she he also met Kandinsky and Kandinsky was
14:29
very interested in her – Tina’s way of working and he was just at the beginning of his anthroposophical society and
14:35
everything and honestly I don’t know nobody knows so far but I think we
14:43
haven’t looked at every you know at every written letters there are
14:49
correspondences whatever maybe we find something but I just wanted put it of
14:55
course on purpose in the film because I want people to discuss that because I
15:01
think honesty art history is so extremely narrow minded and I think we
15:07
need discussions like that it’s not that I’m saying this is right or something but I think there is the possibility and
15:13
there still is a possibility and for example what also occurred to me is when
15:20
I was right at the end of almost ending the editing process
15:25
this postcard from London popped out Johan often called me and said Halina there’s a postcard and I said oh that’s
15:33
so great I was waiting for this postcard must be an evidence somewhere that she
15:39
has been maybe there and it was the evidence that she was really showing her
15:44
paintings in London and so we we knew what we were looking for in a friend of mine found in the archive I sent she was
15:51
living in London I sent her to their archive in London and said look at this archive because probably find and she
15:57
found the program off this spiritual spiritual conference and there we knew
16:03
him a friend was showing her paintings and Mondrian Piet Mondrian was alive at
16:09
this time still and he was living in Amsterdam not too far away you know from
16:15
London and he was at theosophist all of his life I wonder if he visited the spiritual conference possible because he
16:23
always wanted to meet washed ina which he couldn’t he was dead by this time but
16:28
maybe he was I don’t know maybe he was connected with the people over there and he maybe he has met even he’ll not play
16:35
maybe they talk you know maybe he saw we didn’t know exactly what she showed there but you know it’s possible then
16:41
wandering on him I think just standing in front of the painting is saying oh you know that’s interesting tell me
16:47
about where you work miss Afghan and you know and it’s just a possibility and I
16:53
like that we just think in this ways because I don’t think we should be so
17:00
sure about things especially in our history when it’s written you know I have the feeling some some at some point
17:07
someone has written something and nobody wants to change it anymore yeah there’s
The Art Gallery of Hamilton
17:14
so many possibilities but we’re incomplete stories an interesting thing
17:20
for our organization I obviously work at the Art Gallery of Hamilton we have
17:25
started a bit of research based on showing this film yeah Gallery was
17:31
founded in 1914 as the results of a donation of paintings by an artist named
17:37
William Blair Bruce so Bruce was born here in Hamilton but spent much of his late life in Sweden
17:43
and his partner in Sweden Karolina benedict’s Bruce it turns out studied at
17:50
the Royal Swedish Academy of Arts at the same time as Hilma oh so yeah our
17:58
curators have done extensive research on Bruce obviously because our whole organization was founded on a donation
18:04
of his work and so he and his partner
18:10
Karolina had a they lived on an island in Sweden worked till the ends of their
18:15
lives there it’s still a it’s a museum
18:23
and they do our artists residences there as well right and there is apparently one of hilma’s
18:30
landscape studies from school is there as well okay yeah but but people told me
18:39
about that and I had done I remember that I that’s time ago but I read about both of them
18:45
very interesting because they’re both worked and yeah and sculpture and yeah
18:50
yeah that’s interesting oh so it’s taking us on a little bit of an investigative journey as well yeah
Archives
19:10
there are extensive journals and letters correspondence letters at Bruce bow as
19:16
well that you never know there may through going through archives you never know what you’re gonna find yeah and it’s really hard what I’ve
19:22
found out if you go to archives especially for example when I wasn’t Donna I’m Switzerland and the wood of
19:27
China archives and they have huge archives so if you put something at the
19:34
wrong place you will never find I mean it will maybe take you years to find it again well I mean
19:40
really hard work but even to look close at things is also something so this is
19:45
very interesting story I’m really curious what will come out of that because if you haven’t looked even if
19:52
you have for example if somebody writes a biography about this what was his name William Bruce or something
19:57
and he has some correspondence with him maybe he mentioned something about her or another artist but if you don’t know
20:05
what he’s talking about you don’t pay any attention because this is something that also occurred to me while doing the
20:11
research on the film that on many many even where me when I was reading some
20:17
letters it retook me sometimes twice to read them to realize oh this is important because sometimes maybe you
20:23
have to look there and then you find something it’s but that makes it so very very interesting yeah it’s a bit of a
20:30
mystery yeah I think just to switch gears on the film a little bit here
Filming Art
20:35
because we haven’t even really talked directly about the most important aspect of helmets work it’s the art itself the
20:43
the photographing that artwork filming that artwork could be a very difficult
20:49
task and it’s so beautifully presented in the film I thought perhaps you’d
20:54
maybe take a couple minutes to talk about how you approach doing that what the opportunity window of opportunity to
21:01
film the works were and how that all yeah actually that was yeah maybe maybe
21:09
also a very time-consuming part to to film laughs lens paintings because
21:15
especially the ten largest are so huge but when I was starting and the
21:20
exhibition was 2013 until the end of 13 in in Berlin it was cleared was going to
21:26
Malaga in some other place such as Spain and some other place but I didn’t know for how long
21:32
the I would be able to film the the paintings you know when they were
21:38
hanging because I as I have seen the art the archive afterwards I knew that I
21:44
couldn’t do this filming in the archive is what was two tiny little archive and it was mess and they didn’t have a lot of money
21:50
on organization so I needed to go and so fortunately the the the tour of this
21:56
exhibition it was touring two more years to through Europe and and so I traveled
22:03
there so and was very lucky because I was going to the Luciano museum in Copenhagen near Copenhagen which is the
22:10
beautiful Museum and they were absolutely the staff was really this was actually yeah that was the best museum
22:17
staff I’ve ever have met I have to say because they were very open and they led us in when when we could do the filming
22:25
when nobody was there you know before the museum opened but thing is if you
22:30
film details of such a big big canvas you know it’s three meters 20 high it’s
22:40
really time consuming because even the details you have to put on new lenses and change the lenses and then go did
22:47
this detail and then have to look there in that and then you need to go to get the wider shot and whatever so you take
22:53
hours just for you know just for the 10 you know or or even days I have to say
22:59
sometimes and so I we were really actually we had long days because I said
23:04
okay just take everything what we can what we can get and I have to I have to
23:10
confess we did not have Barry I mean we of course we were under budget I don’t
23:16
know if you say that it was like that we didn’t have the full budget of the film what we would have needed but so you
23:23
have also to be very let’s say creative in a way but I had fabulous my deal
23:28
piece were absolutely great in this way and also very creative because I didn’t
23:33
had a crane or something I couldn’t go I didn’t have the money to afford you know big big technical things just to get
23:41
everything done and and but but it worked anyhow I mean that’s how we managed even
23:48
in the yeah the simple ways you can get through I think even when you have ideas you you can make it and for everybody
23:57
that was a great experience I think and for me I would have to say even with
24:03
him off claims work and the way how we address that and when we talk for the do piece how to show it that really I think
24:11
it changed completely for me the way how I would fill my next project yeah
Halinas Favorite Pieces
24:18
given that you spent so much intimate time with the patients was there is
24:25
there a particular series or piece or that you formed a really strong relationship with during the during the
24:31
process of that yeah I mean there are there are I couldn’t pick one but of
24:39
course the ten largest are the most
24:44
impressive ones of course but I like for example from the ten largest I like
24:49
number five because I think this is really this I can connect with that completely and this is one that you
24:57
don’t they are not showing very often it has this big big flower and it looks like a hippie painting it looks like I
25:04
remembered me of the time when I was born because I was born seventy five so I really like I think oh she could have
25:12
painted that in this year I mean it was even way before that but this one I can
25:18
connect and then I love I have to say I love her aqua I know you’re saying watercolors the watercolors they not all
25:26
of them have a house have been shown and I will do I will put them some of them
25:31
at the bonus track our third DVD because I think you really need to have the closer look to the to the watercolors
25:39
she did those are also painting something you have to look twice the three times then you see something and
25:47
even the simplest of her of her paintings I love for example one of the
25:54
Aquila rods I’m showing this also it’s just dark blue and you have a golden chain coming you know from the universe
26:01
and it’s just nothing this is one of my favorites because it says so much you could even go back to
26:07
the to the Greeks to the antiques where because you have that also I don’t know
26:12
exactly sukar test or someone they talk about this golden chain that the cosmos where you have all the wisdom and she’s
26:20
just putting it in such a simple way and it looks perfect to me yeah that’s very
Working on Beyond the Visible
26:29
beautiful so how does working on this film you mentioned that you know
26:35
photographing and and shooting the the work will affect how you work on your
26:41
next project or on an upcoming or in the future how has taking this really
26:46
intimate dive into an artist’s work and and presenting it like this is it
26:51
affected you as an artist working in the world of film yeah oh I would say a lot
26:58
I mean not just in in the way of film or in the world of film because I’m I’m
27:05
always saying I had the most meaningful five years of my life and it’s
27:13
completely clear that I can’t go now less than that
27:18
we’re just quite and yeah quite in challenge but I think no it was really
27:24
very very important for me to do this film because I think and that was I think that the most important yeah the
27:33
most important thing about Hilma of klain’s Berg is the message or I don’t like the word message but the
27:38
significance she has something significant to say and it is not about her she is not saying I have done that
27:46
and you should look how great I I have done that but she’s saying you she at
27:53
one point she’s she’s mentioning this work is important for humankind and this
27:59
is something she meant in a very humble way because she said you know this is something that is given to me by
28:05
whatever whoever whatever fantasy creativity and it came out but it’s
28:11
important for you and that’s how I felt when I was diving into that so it is something that affects affected me very
28:17
much but more like a big like a memory it’s something that remembers me of what
28:23
is important in life and that is something that I include very much and but of course as an artist
28:30
as well as a director as I said so and the way I look at things probably or I would probably choose now what am I
28:37
going to show in this scene or whatever I would probably choose stiffen things yeah well that’s amazing yeah that’s
Whats next
28:44
yeah it’s it’s a beautiful experience to take with you then forward what what
28:50
then are you working on now actually yeah I have more projects and I’m
28:59
actually not to do a film actually about a German artist again an artist but she
29:05
was also a scientist but back in the 17th century but this is going to be a
29:10
fiction feature form and but actually since we have this crazy times right now
29:18
I’m reading a lot of Henry David Thoreau [Laughter]
29:25
I have to say probably this is I don’t know this is my task to do but I think
29:31
he is important to reread right now a very independent person that are very
29:36
clear mind and I think this I’m actually looking now for I like biographies that
29:43
doesn’t look like others it doesn’t matter if it’s a woman or a man you know it doesn’t matter but I like if people
29:50
have really followed their own path because I think it is a bit of a lie
29:56
when people think or everybody says you have to follow your own path but I see
30:01
that 90% of the people don’t and I’m very interested in the biographies that
30:06
people do because why do you have to do everything like everybody else of course your questions then everybody questions
30:13
you but in the end you have done your way and I think that is the also one
30:19
very important point about Hilma of plains life I think this has been a very
30:25
very successful life because she did it like she wanted to do it and I and she
30:30
Pony she look she looks even at her photographs very content and that’s the
30:37
best how it can get I think that’s a perfect summary of the film thank you so much for taking time
30:44
out to speak with us this week did you have anything you wanted to add before we everybody joy and discover your mouth
30:57
Clint and maybe even some personal aspects about your own life so I wish
31:02
everybody joy watching it yeah thank you
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again the film is beyond the visible Hilma off Clint it is screening in our virtual cinema at art gallery of
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Hamilton calm until May 1st it will be also screening at several other virtual
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cinemas this film is very important to see and I
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hope everyone sees it I wanted to quickly thank sight guys films and Kino now as well for helping organize this
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conversation and of course to you Halina thanks again thank you
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you
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